Narcine lingula, Chinese numbfish

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Narcine lingula Richardson, 1846

Chinese numbfish
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Narcine lingula   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Narcine lingula (Chinese numbfish)
Narcine lingula
Picture by Malaer, P.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Torpediniformes (Electric rays) > Narcinidae (Numbfishes)
Etymology: Narcine: Greek, narke = numbness (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的; 38°N - 10°N, 62°E - 138°E (Ref. 114953)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo–West Pacific; Pakistan to East China Sea (Shanghai), including Taiwan and possibly Japan and Philippines. Conservation status maybe of concern in Northwest Pacific because of its inshore benthic habitat, low abudance, and the presence of intensive demersal fisheries (Ref. 47737).
印度-西太平洋: 印度到中國與外海的柬埔寨。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 114953); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 114953)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

Preorbital length about equal to preoral length (and much greater than prenasal length), and dark brown spots that are usually greater than eye diameter over a brown background (Ref. 49866).
眶前骨长度大约等于口前长度 (而且大于鼻前的长度) ,而且深褐色的斑点那是在褐色背景上的通常大于眼直径。 (参考文献 49866)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in continental waters, both inshore and offshore (Ref. 9912). Biology little known (Ref. 9912). Maturity size of males at ca. 24 cm TL, birth size at ca. 11 cm TL (Ref. 114953).

发现于大陆的水域,岸边与外海了。 (参考文献 9912) 生物学特性知道的很少.(参考文献 9912)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

印度-西太平洋: 印度到中國與外海的柬埔寨。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Carvalho, Marcelo | 合作者

de Carvalho, M.R. and J.E. Randall, 2003. Numbfishes from the Arabian Sea and surrounding gulfs, with the description of a new species from Oman (Chondrichthyes: Torpediniformes: Narcinidae). Ichthyol. Res. 50(1):59-66. (Ref. 49866)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  次级保育类动物, 见 IUCN 红皮书 (VU) (A2d); Date assessed: 06 May 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

另外地 (Ref. 10011)





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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繁殖
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孕卵数

卵的发育
年龄范围
成长
体长-体重
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形态测量图
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稚鱼动力学
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Otoliths
脑重体重比
眼睛色素

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 22.8 - 28.6, mean 27.1 °C (based on 1300 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00476 - 0.02897), b=2.88 (2.66 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (25 of 100).