分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lutjanidae (Snappers)
笛鯛科 (Snappers) > Apsilinae
Etymology: Paracaesio: Greek, para = the side of + Latin, caesium = bluish grey (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 100 - 355 m (Ref. 86942). 亞熱帶的; 37°N - 29°N, 126°E - 142°E (Ref. 55)
Western Pacific: known only from southern Japan. More recently reported from Taiwan (Ref. 5193) and the Chesterfield Islands (Ref. 11897).
西太平洋: 已知只來自日本南部了。 更最近記錄自台灣 (參考文獻 5193) 與赤斯特菲群島了。 (參考文獻 11897)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55)
背棘 (總數): 10; 背的軟條 (總數): 10; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Eye large. Snout short, about equal to, or shorter than eye diameter. Interorbital space convex. Pectoral fins long reaching level of anus. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. Back and sides blue becoming whitish or silvery ventrally; the dorsal and caudal fins pale yellow; the other fins whitish or translucent.
眼大的。 吻短, 大約等於, 或短於眼直徑。 眼間隔凸狀。 胸鰭長的被達到的肛門高度。 鱗片列背面平行於側線。 背面與側邊藍色的腹地變成微白色或銀色; 背鰭與尾鰭白黃色的; 另一個鰭微白色或半透明的。
Adults occur over rocky bottoms at depths exceeding 100 m. An important foodfish. Marketed fresh.
在深度超過 100 公尺生活在岩石底部之上。 一個重要的食用魚。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 已知只來自日本南部了。 更最近記錄自台灣 (參考文獻 5193) 與赤斯特菲群島了。 (參考文獻 11897)
Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00582 - 0.02724), b=3.05 (2.86 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 70.5 [26.2, 153.7] mg/100g; Iron = 1.13 [0.60, 2.15] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.6, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.386 [0.237, 0.641] g/100g; Selenium = 35.7 [19.1, 72.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.4 [5.3, 63.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.662 [0.438, 0.984] mg/100g (wet weight);
