分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Scomberoidinae
Etymology: Oligoplites: Greek, oligos = small + Greek, hoplites = armed (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Gilbert & Starks.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水. 熱帶; 35°N - 20°S
Eastern Pacific: Mexico to Ecuador. Also reported from Paita, Peru (Ref. 5530).
東太平洋: 墨西哥到厄瓜多。 也記錄自 Paita ，祕魯。 (參考文獻 5530)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124487); common length : 20.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9283); 最大体重: 145.24 g (Ref. 124487)
Body strongly compressed and elongate (depth from 4.5 to 5.4 times in standard length); posterior end of upper jaw reaching middle of eye; upper jaw teeth small and villiform; lower branch of first gill arch with 19 to 22 gill rakers; scales small but visible, needle-shaped, embedded in the skin; back dark gray; belly and flanks silvery or blue gray with yellow highlights; dorsal and anal fins charcoal colored; pelvic fins white; pectoral and caudal fins yellow (Ref. 55763).
身体非常扁长形与细长的;(深度从 4.5 对 5.4 倍标准的长度) 上颌的后端达到眼的中央; 上颌齿小而绒毛状的; 低分支第一个鳃弓有 19 到 22个鳃耙; 鳞片小的但是看得见的, 针-形状的, 插入皮肤; 背面深灰色; 腹面与侧面银色或蓝灰色的有黄色的突出部分; 背鳍与臀鳍深灰色色彩; 腹鳍白色; 胸鳍与尾鳍鳍黄色.(参考文献 55763)
Adults are found in littoral waters (Ref. 9283). They tolerate low salinities and may temporarily penetrate estuarine waters (Ref. 9283). The dorsal and anal spines are connected to venomous glands that can cause painful wounds (Ref. 9283). Marketed fresh and salted or dried (Ref. 9283).
发现于海滨的水域了。 (参考文献 9283) 容忍低的盐度而且可能暂时深入河口的水域.(参考文献 9283) 它的背鳍与臀鳍棘被连接到能引起令人痛苦的创伤的有毒的腺。 (参考文献 9283) 在市场上销售生鲜地了与盐腌或乾燥的.(参考文献 9283)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: 墨西哥到厄瓜多。 也記錄自 Paita ，祕魯。 (參考文獻 5530)
Smith-Vaniz, W.F., 1995. Carangidae. Jureles, pámpanos, cojinúas, zapateros, cocineros, casabes, macarelas, chicharros, jorobados, medregales, pez pilota. p. 940-986. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9283)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.4 - 29, mean 25.9 °C (based on 288 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00444 - 0.01422), b=2.91 (2.76 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 217 [128, 551] mg/100g; Iron = 2.13 [1.22, 4.01] mg/100g; Protein = 19.4 [18.2, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.322 [0.175, 0.610] g/100g; Selenium = 32.4 [15.8, 67.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 35.9 [10.5, 107.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.37 [0.94, 1.99] mg/100g (wet weight);
