分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Holocentrinae
Etymology: Sargocentron: Greek, sargos = sargus + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335); inaequalis: From the unequal length of the serrae in the series along the posterior edge of the preopercle..
More on authors: Randall & Heemstra.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 6 - 10 m (Ref. 7459). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Chagos Archipelago, Comoro Islands, Seychelles, Reunion. Central Pacific: Line Islands (Kiribati).
西印度洋: 查戈斯群島，科羅摩群島，塞錫爾群島，留尼旺島。 中太平洋: 列島群島 (吉爾巴斯).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27370)
背棘 (总数): 11; 背的软条 (总数): 13; 臀棘 4; 臀鳍软条: 9. Pale red in color with edges of the scales darker red; a narrow darker red stripe between scale rows of the body; pelvis and spinous dorsal fines red. 4-5 oblique rows of scales on cheek. Body depth 2.5-2.8 in SL; head length 2.5-2.7 in SL; short snout, 4.25-4.85 in head length; interorbital width 4.75-5.0 in head length; lower jaw slightly inferior. Maxilla extending to between verticals at anterior edge of the iris and slightly posterior to center of the eye, upper jaw length 2.5-2.8 in head length; rounded anterior end of nasal bone; moderately large nasal fossa spineless; retrorse spine on nasal bone between the nasal fossa and edge of premaxillary groove; median edge of nasal bone (premaxillary groove margin) with a small recumbent retrorse spine; preopercular spine, 1.5-1.9 in orbit diameter; posterior edge of preopercle with unequal spinules, some 3-4 times longer than adjacent spines, and few in number (21-23, 6.75-7.2 cm SL); longest dorsal spines, 1.85-2.25 in head length; third anal spine 1.6-1.9 in head length. Rounded caudal fin lobes (Ref. 27370).
灰红色的颜色以鳞片的边缘暗红色; 在鳞片列的之间一条狭窄的暗红色斑纹身体; 骨盘与刺状的背部细红色。 在颊上的 4-5 列斜的鳞片。 体高 2.5-2.8 分之一标准体长; 头长 2.5-2.7 分之一标准体长; 短吻,4.25-4.85 分之一头长; 眼间骨宽度 4.75-5.0 分之一头长; 下颌些微下方。 颚骨延伸至在垂直的之间在虹膜的前缘而且些微地在眼的中心后面, 上颌长度 2.5-2.8 分之一头长; 圆的鼻骨的前端; 普通大的鼻窝无棘的; 在鼻窝与上颌骨前凹槽的边缘之间的鼻骨上的逆向的棘; 鼻骨 (上颌骨前的凹槽边缘) 的中动脉边缘具有一个小的靠着逆向的棘; 前鳃盖骨棘,1.5-1.9 分之一眼窝直径; 后缘前鳃盖骨有不相等的小刺, 约 3-4 倍毗连的棘, 与数目很少 (21-23,6.75-7.2 公分 SL); 长的背棘,1.85-2.25 分之一头长; 第三个臀鳍硬棘 1.6-1.9 分之一头长。 圆的尾鳍叶。 (参考文献 27370)
An uncommon inhabitant of lagoon reefs (Ref. 9710). Seen only from poison stations (Ref. 9710).
一个泻湖礁的稀有栖居动物.(参考文献 9710) 见到只从毒药站.(参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 查戈斯群島，科羅摩群島，塞錫爾群島，留尼旺島。 中太平洋: 列島群島 (吉爾巴斯).
Randall, J.E., 1998. Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus Sargocentron, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.7 - 29, mean 27.7 °C (based on 339 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00774 - 0.03400), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
