分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Ceratiidae (Warty Seadevils)
角鮟鱇科 (Warty Seadevils)
Etymology: Cryptopsaras: Greek, kryptos =secret, hidden + Greek, psaras = fisherman (referring to this genus' tiny illicial bone, almost entirely covered by tissue of the esca) (Ref. 86949); couesii: Named for the eminent ornithologist Elliot Coues (Ref. 4525).
More on author: Gill.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 3085 m (Ref. 58018), usually 500 - 1250 m (Ref. 36494). 深水域; 81°N - 52°S, 180°W - 180°E
Circumglobal: tropical and subtropical.
所有海洋的熱帶與亞熱帶部份。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4494); 44.0 cm TL (female)
背棘 (總數): 1; 背的軟條 (總數): 4-5; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 4; 脊椎骨: 20. A large median and two small lateral oval caruncles immediately in front of origin of dorsal fin (Ref. 13608). Branchiostegal rays: 6 (Ref. 36494).
大的中動脈與二個小的側面橢圓形的肉冠緊鄰背鰭起點前面.(參考文獻 13608) 鰓條骨: 6.(參考文獻 36494)
Males dwarfed, becoming parasitic on females. Maximum size of free-living males is 1.05 cm (Ref. 4494). Females are oviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36494). Eggs are presumably contained in floating gelatinous rafts (Ref. 36494 ).
雄性矮種的,成為寄生在雌性上。 獨立生存雄性的最大體長是 1.05 公分。 (參考文獻 4494) 雌性是卵生的, 仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 36494) 卵是可能包覆在漂浮的凝膠狀的筏中.(參考文獻 36494)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Females are oviparous, males are parasitic (Ref. 36494).所有海洋的熱帶與亞熱帶部份。
Bertelsen, E., 1990. Ceratiidae. p. 510-512. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4494)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.8 - 10.4, mean 5.6 °C (based on 2308 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 58.6 [14.3, 144.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.355 [0.143, 1.175] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [15.4, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.237 [0.062, 0.895] g/100g; Selenium = 11.6 [2.7, 41.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 71.7 [6.1, 833.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.655 [0.299, 1.447] mg/100g (wet weight);
