Liopsetta putnami, American smooth flounder : fisheries

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Liopsetta putnami (Gill, 1864)

American smooth flounder
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Image of Liopsetta putnami (American smooth flounder)
Liopsetta putnami
Picture by Sandra J. Raredon / Smithsonian Institution, NMNH, Div. of Fishes

Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes(Gattung, Arten) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) > Pleuronectinae
Etymology: Liopsetta: Greek, leio = smooth + Greek,psetta = grouper (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gill.

Issue
This species is placed in the genus Liopsetta in Evseenko (2004: Ref. 51668).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser; brackwasser demersal; tiefenbereich 1 - 27 m (Ref. 58426), usually ? - 10 m (Ref. 117245). Temperate; 60°N - 41°N, 71°W - 50°W

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Point map | Einführungen | Faunafri

Northwest Atlantic: Ungava Bay in Quebec, Canada to Rhode Island in USA.

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: Lm 9.8, range 9 - 10.7 cm
Max length : 27.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 117245); 33.0 cm TL (female); common length : 20.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 117245)

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Inhabits inshore waters, shallow estuaries, river mouths and sheltered bays (Ref. 8520). Benthic species. Feeds on worms, crustaceans and molluscs (Ref. 58426).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

Hauptreferenz Upload your references | Referenzen | Koordinator : Amaoka, Kunio | Partner

Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe, 2018. Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435)

  nicht bedroht (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 February 2021

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

  Harmless





Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Internet Quellen

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | FishWatcher Einträge suchen | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Gattung, Arten | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: Genom, nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Gehe zu, Suchen | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 2.5 - 8.8, mean 6 °C (based on 248 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00457 - 0.01819), b=3.10 (2.93 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.44 se; based on food items.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179):  mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (Assuming tm=2-4; Fec=4,581-51,854).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766):   Medium.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 63.9 [19.7, 143.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.27 [0.11, 0.75] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.4, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.276 [0.127, 0.615] g/100g; Selenium = 14 [5, 43] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.9 [3.1, 45.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.575 [0.307, 1.195] mg/100g (wet weight);