Pervagor melanocephalus, Redtail filefish : fisheries, aquarium

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Pervagor melanocephalus (Bleeker, 1853)

Redtail filefish
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Pervagor melanocephalus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pervagor melanocephalus (Redtail filefish)
Pervagor melanocephalus
Picture by Cox, C.D.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
Etymology: Pervagor: Latin, pervagor = nomadic, itinerant.
More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 20 - 40 m (Ref. 1602), usually 20 - ? m (Ref. 1602). 熱帶; 30°N - 24°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific.
印度-西太平洋。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4421)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 1 - 2; 背的软条 (总数): 30-33; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 27 - 30. Blackish brown or bluish black head and anterior portion of body, rest of the body orange. A black blotch surrounding the gill opening. Caudal fin orange; soft dorsal and anal fins yellow; first dorsal spine blackish brown. Pelvic rudiment large not broadly attached to posterior margin of ventral flap. Scale ridge rugosities of male usually develop at about 65 mm SL. Scale spinulation on midbody not closely packed.
暗褐色或蓝黑色的头部与身体的前部, 其余的身体橘色的。 一个黑色的斑块围住鳃裂。 尾鳍橘色的; 软的背鳍与臀鳍黄色; 第一背鳍棘暗褐色的。 腹鳍原基大的不宽广地依附于腹翼的后缘。 雄鱼的鳞片脊满是绉纹通常发展于大约 65 mm SL 。 在身体中央上的鳞片小刺不挤在一起。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits clear coastal reefs and protected outer reef habitats with rich invertebrate growth (Ref. 48637). Prefers deeper reefs. Often in pairs (Ref. 9710). Sometimes solitary (Ref. 90102). Secretive, adults are usually in pairs (Ref. 48637).

栖息于清澈的岸礁与有遮蔽的外围礁石栖息地无脊椎动物成长丰富的地方.(参考文献 48637) 偏爱较深的礁。 经常成对出现.(参考文献 9710) 躲躲藏藏的, 成鱼是通常成对.(参考文献 48637)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

印度-西太平洋。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Hutchins, Barry | 合作者

Hutchins, J.B., 1986. Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (12):35 p. (Ref. 527)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

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捕食者
生态毒物学
繁殖
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孕卵数

卵的发育
年龄范围
成长
体长-体重
体长-体长
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形态测量图
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稚鱼动力学
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Stamps, Coins Misc.
声音
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速度
泳型
鳃区
Otoliths
脑重体重比
眼睛色素

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公众的水族馆 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.9 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 316 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00943 - 0.04220), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.9   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 68.7 [29.0, 170.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.778 [0.357, 1.813] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.7, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.109 [0.051, 0.224] g/100g; Selenium = 30.6 [14.7, 70.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 66.6 [18.2, 244.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.51 [0.98, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight);