分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Bagridae (Bagrid catfishes)
Etymology: Mystus: Greek, mystax = whiskered, used by Belon in 1553 to describe all fishes with whiskers (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.0 - 7.5; dH range: 4 - 25. 熱帶; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 1672); 38°N - 0°N
Asia: Indian subcontinent, including Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh and probably Myanmar. Reported from Malaysia (Ref. 4835), Laos (Ref. 4792), Bhutan (Ref. 9418), Viet Nam (Ref. 36625) and Cambodia (Ref. 36654). May have been confused with other Mystus.
亞洲: 印度的次大陸，包括巴基斯坦，印度，斯里蘭卡，尼泊爾, 孟加拉與可能緬甸。 記錄來自馬來西亞 (參考文獻 4835) ，寮國 (參考文獻 4792) ，不丹 (參考文獻 9418) ，越南 (參考文獻 36625) 與柬埔寨了。 (參考文獻 36654) 可能是與其他的 Mystus 互相混淆。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 9.0, range 9 - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4833)
背棘 (总数): 1; 背的软条 (总数): 6-7; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 13; 脊椎骨: 31 - 37. Body elongate and slightly compressed. Maxillary barbels extending beyond the pelvic fins, often to the end of the anal fin. Dorsal spine weak, finely serrated on its inner edge. Adipose fin small, inserted much behind rayed dorsal fin but anterior to the anal fin. Color in life varies with age; generally delicate gray-silvery to shining golden, with several (about 5) pale blue or dark brown to deep black longitudinal on side. A narrow dusky spot often present on the shoulder. The fins glass, with dark tips (Ref. 4792).
细长的身体与些微扁长形。 上颌骨触须延伸超过腹鳍, 时常到臀鳍末端。 背棘弱的, 细锯齿状的在它内缘。 脂鳍小的, 插入在有鳍条的背鳍的很后面但是位于臀鳍前。 颜色活着时随着年龄改变; 通常娇弱的灰色-银色到闪烁金的, 有一些 (大约 5) 蓝灰色或深褐色的到深黑色的纵向在侧边上。 一个狭窄的暗色斑点时常位于肩之上。 鳍玻璃, 与深色的末端.(参考文献 4792)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Adults inhabit standing and flowing waters. Usually found among marginal vegetation in lakes and swamps with a mud substrate. Feed on plants, shrimps, insects, mollusks and fish (Ref. 6028). Oviparous, distinct pairing possibly like other members of the same family (Ref. 205).
栖息于静止及流动的水域。 在湖中通常发现于杂草丛中，而且沼泽具有一个泥底部。 吃植物, 虾，昆虫，软件动物与鱼.(参考文献 6028)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Makes sounds during spawning (Ref. 1672).亞洲: 印度的次大陸，包括巴基斯坦，印度，斯里蘭卡，尼泊爾, 孟加拉與可能緬甸。 記錄來自馬來西亞 (參考文獻 4835) ，寮國 (參考文獻 4792) ，不丹 (參考文獻 9418) ，越南 (參考文獻 36625) 與柬埔寨了。 (參考文獻 36654) 可能是與其他的 Mystus 互相混淆。
Pethiyagoda, R., 1991. Freshwater fishes of Sri Lanka. The Wildlife Heritage Trust of Sri Lanka, Colombo. 362 p. (Ref. 6028)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
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合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00918 - 0.02175), b=2.95 (2.83 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec < 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 323 [165, 622] mg/100g; Iron = 2.33 [1.28, 4.04] mg/100g; Protein = 15.9 [15.0, 16.9] %; Omega3 = 0.177 [0.088, 0.336] g/100g; Selenium = 46.3 [23.3, 97.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 27.6 [8.9, 79.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.91 [1.22, 2.88] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
