Hoplosternum littorale, Atipa : fisheries, aquaculture, aquarium

You can sponsor this page

Hoplosternum littorale (Hancock, 1828)

Atipa
上傳你的 相片 和 影像
Pictures | Google 影像
Image of Hoplosternum littorale (Atipa)
Hoplosternum littorale
Picture by Landines, M.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Callichthyidae (Callichthyid armored catfishes) 美鯰科 (Callichthyid armored catfishes) > Callichthyinae
Etymology: Hoplosternum: Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek, sternon = chest (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的; 深度上下限 1 - ? m (Ref. 11225). 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060); 11°N - 37°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

South America: Most Cis-Andean South American river drainages north of Buenos Aires, Argentina (Ref. 37395). Introduced in the USA (Ref. 104645).
南美洲: 阿根廷布宜諾斯艾利斯大多數 Cis-安第斯山脈南美洲河流域北方。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 16.7  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 104645); 最大年齡: 4 年 (Ref. 51639)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Inhabits swamps (Ref. 11225). During the rainy season, adults consume a great quantity of chironomids associated with detritus. During the dry season, they feed mostly on terrestrial insects, micro-crustaceans, aquatic Diptera, and detritus. Absorbs a great quantity of anaerobic bacteria from the substrate (Ref. 27188). First reproduction occurs after one year (Ref. 35381). Used to be cultured commercially in Guyana (Ref. 7306). Cultured in Trinidad on a semi-commercial scale (Ref. 11225).

棲息於沼澤。 (參考文獻 11225) 在雨季的時候,成魚消費被伴隨著碎屑的寶刀魚的大量。 在乾季的時候,他們大部分吃陸棲的昆蟲,細小的甲殼動物,水生的雙翅類,與碎屑。 吸收沒有空氣而能生活細菌從底部的大量。 (參考文獻 27188) 第一個繁殖在一年之後出現。 (參考文獻 35381) 在蓋亞那用於商業性地養殖了。 (參考文獻 7306) 養殖在一個半-商業的鱗片上的千里達中了。 (參考文獻 11225)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Reproduction begins with the rainy season (December-January). The male, at times helped by the female, builds a nest made of a cluster of mucus bubbles and vegetal matter. Responding to a nuptial parade, the female lays down her eggs (5,000 to 20,000, measuring1.8 mm in diameter) which are fertilized by sprinkling sperm previously collected in her mouth. The male guards the eggs during incubation and becomes very aggressive (Ref. 35381).南美洲: 阿根廷布宜諾斯艾利斯大多數 Cis-安第斯山脈南美洲河流域北方。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Reis, Roberto E. | 合作者

Reis, R.E., 1997. Revision of the neotropical catfish genus Hoplosternum (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes: Callichthyidae), with the description of two new genera and three new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 7(3-4):299-326. (Ref. 26144)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 October 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 養殖: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
FAO - 養殖: 產生; ; Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

俗名
同種異名
新陳代謝
捕食者
生態毒物學
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
產卵群集
孕卵數

卵發育
年龄/大小
成長
長度-重量
長度-長度
長度-頻率
形態測量圖
型態特徵
仔魚
稚魚動力學
入添量
豐度
BRUVS
參考文獻
養殖
養殖資訊
品種
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
遺傳率
疾病
加工
Nutrients
Mass conversion
合作者
照片
Stamps, Coins Misc.
聲音
神經毒
速度
泳型
鰓區
Otoliths
腦重體重比
眼睛色素

工具

特別的報告

下載 XML

網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 養殖: 產生; ; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 國家資料庫 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公眾的水族館 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.01418 - 0.02681), b=3.00 (2.91 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.7   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=4; K=0.6-1.3; Fec = 5,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.