分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Paracentropyge: Greek, para = the side of + greek, kentron = sting + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Smith & Radcliffe.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 7 - 100 m (Ref. 9710), usually 20 - 70 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 35°N - 25°S
Indo-Pacific: Cocos-Keeling Atoll to the Society Islands, north to the Yaeyama Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef.
印度-太平洋: 可可-基灵群岛环礁到社会群岛, 北至八重山群岛, 南至大堡礁。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数): 13; 背的软条 (总数): 17-19; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 18.
通常白色的有 8条延伸的褐色横带直到背鳍与臀鳍 (腹地变成橘黄色), 第一个穿过眼与最后的越过尾鳍基底。 一条黄色的横带侧边上在每个白色的间隙的中央中跑。 一个黑色的斑点在背鳍的柔软部位的末梢部部份上。
Inhabits ledges and caves and crevices of steep outer reef slopes; occasionally found in clear lagoon reefs (Ref. 9071). It is secretive and rarely goes out more than a few centimeters from an escape hole (Ref. 9710). Forms pairs or small groups. Usually starves when kept in captivity (Ref. 48391). Often upside-down (Ref. 48636). Occasionally exported through the aquarium trade. Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
栖息于陡峭外礁斜坡的岩架与洞穴与裂隙; 偶然地发现于清澈的泻湖礁了。 它是躲躲藏藏的而且很少地出去超过几公分距离逃跑的洞穴.(参考文献 9710) 成对或小群鱼群。 偶然地经由水族贸易输出了。 当畜养于繁殖场了，通常饿死。 (参考文献 48391) 时常上下颠倒。 (参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 可可-基灵群岛环礁到社会群岛, 北至八重山群岛, 南至大堡礁。
Burgess, W.E., 1991. Two new genera of angelfishes, family Pomacanthidae. Trop. Fish Hobbyist , March 1991:68-70. (Ref. 9071)
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.3 - 29.1, mean 27.5 °C (based on 348 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01359 - 0.07026), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.33 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 92.5 [45.5, 142.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.683 [0.423, 1.117] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.9, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.075, 0.197] g/100g; Selenium = 27.7 [15.4, 50.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 96.3 [26.4, 338.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.63 [1.12, 2.34] mg/100g (wet weight);
