分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 11 - 110 m (Ref. 128797). 熱帶; 16°N - 23°S
Indo-Pacific: Christmas Island in the eastern Indian Ocean to the Society Islands, north to Mariana Islands, south to New Caledonia; throughout Micronesia. Replaced by Chromis nigroanalis in the west Indian Ocean (Ref. 37816).
印度-太平洋: 東印度洋的聖誕島到社會群島, 北至馬里亞納群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。 在印度洋西方部被 Chromis nigroanalis 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (总数): 13; 背的软条 (总数): 12-13; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13.
这一个鱼是呈绿色到褐色,鳞片边缘比较深色, 腹地颜色变化成蓝色。 鳞片时常集中背面有小的黄斑。 鳃盖的边缘与前鳃盖骨是深褐色的。 臀鳍是蓝色的。
Adults occur in clear lagoon and seaward reefs, usually seen singly or in loose aggregations near caves and ledges. Abundant over branching corals and leeward coasts (Ref. 9710). Feeds on planktons (Ref. 89972). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
出现于清澈的泻湖与临海礁石, 通常各别地或在洞穴与岩架附近的松散的鱼群中见到。 丰富的树枝状珊瑚之上与背风的海岸.(参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 東印度洋的聖誕島到社會群島, 北至馬里亞納群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。 在印度洋西方部被 Chromis nigroanalis 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 316 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00796 - 0.03971), b=2.99 (2.81 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 120 [56, 192] mg/100g; Iron = 0.872 [0.511, 1.484] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.138 [0.077, 0.243] g/100g; Selenium = 27.5 [13.3, 57.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 163 [45, 580] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.57 [1.02, 2.28] mg/100g (wet weight);
