分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: Plectroglyphidodon: Greek,plektron = anything to strike with, spur + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Vaillant & Sauvage.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 15 m (Ref. 86942). 热带; 30°N - 28°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian, Line and Pitcairn island groups, north to Japan.
印度-太平洋: 东非到夏威夷群岛，列岛群岛与皮特凯恩岛群, 北至日本。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (总数): 12; 背的软条 (总数): 14-15; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 12.
Adults are found exclusively in the surge zone of seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). They always remain close to the shelter of small holes or sea urchin furrows in bare rock (Ref. 1602). Feed on benthic algae and small invertebrates. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
只发现于临海礁石的涌浪区中了。 (参考文献 1602) 总是逗留在接近小洞的庇护所或裸露岩石中的海胆沟。 (参考文献 1602) 吃水底的藻类与小型无脊椎动物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 东非到夏威夷群岛，列岛群岛与皮特凯恩岛群, 北至日本。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.3, mean 28.1 °C (based on 2079 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00490 - 0.03233), b=3.04 (2.82 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 175 [99, 332] mg/100g; Iron = 1.01 [0.61, 1.63] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.7, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.163 [0.093, 0.275] g/100g; Selenium = 19.6 [10.0, 37.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 162 [54, 472] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.44 [1.65, 3.49] mg/100g (wet weight);
