Hypanus marianae, Brazilian large-eyed stingray

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Hypanus marianae (Gomes, Rosa & Gadig, 2000)

Brazilian large-eyed stingray
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hypanus marianae   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hypanus marianae (Brazilian large-eyed stingray)
Hypanus marianae
Picture by Sazima, I.

Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii (haaien en roggen) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Dasyatinae
Etymology: marianae: Named for Mariana R. Oliveria, daughter of Otto B.F. Gadig..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien demersaal; diepte 2 - 15 m (Ref. 36974). Tropical; 0°S - 19°S, 38°W - 45°W (Ref. 36974)

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Southwest Atlantic: along the northeastern Brazilian coast, from the state of Maranhão to southern Bahia.

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm WD mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 36974)

Korte beschrijving Morfologie | Morfometrie

This medium-sized species of Dasyatis is distinguished by the following characters: horizontal diameter of eye nearly equal to interorbital width and spiracle length; its tail is relatively short, less than two times disk width, distally filiform, with dorsal and ventral finfolds, ending approximately on same vertical line; height of dorsal finfold 1.5-2 in height of ventral finfold; the dorsal surface of disc is yellowish brown, with dark blotch between spiracles and two pairs of dark scapular and precaudal blotches; margins of disc and pelvic fins are blue dorsally; the ventral surface of disc white, with two symmetrical pairs of dark markings in adults (Ref. 36974).

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Apparently associated with coral or sandstone reefs of the northeastern Brazilian continental shelf. Two female specimens were collected from the stomach of Rachycentron canadum (Ref. 36974). Juveniles also occurred in sandy beaches and estuaries. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). A gravid female aborted one fully formed embryo (Ref. 36974).

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator : McEachran, John | Medewerkers

Gomes, U.L., R.S. Rosa and O.B.F. Gadig, 2000. Dasyatis marianae sp. n.: a new species of stingray (Chondrichthyes: Dasyatidae) from the southwestern Atlantic. Copeia 2000(2):510-515. (Ref. 36974)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Bedreigd (EN) (A2cd); Date assessed: 01 July 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless





Gebruik door de mens

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 27 - 27.9, mean 27.4 °C (based on 44 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00715 - 0.01930), b=3.10 (2.96 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Zeer laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd meer dan 14 jaar (Fec=2).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).