分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Centrarchiformes (Basses) >
Kuhliidae (Aholeholes)
Etymology: Kuhlia: Because of Heindrich Kuhl, 1797-1821; researcher also with lizards (Gekkonidae).
More on author: Schultz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 0 - 6 m (Ref. 89972). 熱帶
Eastern Central Pacific: known only from the Phoenix, Marquesas, and Malden Islands. Possibly in other southern Line Islands and in the northern Cook Islands.
中太平洋東部: 已知只來自鳳凰島，馬可薩斯島與莫爾登島島了。 可能地在其他的南方列島群島與北部中煮島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.1 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 41640)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 10; 背的软条 (总数): 11-12; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 12. Preorbital serrae 11-20; body depth 2.6-3.1 in SL; maxilla ending beneath anterior third of eye; caudal concavity 2.0-2.4 in head length. Silvery, front of snout and chin a little blackish; naked part of caudal fin black with a large C-shaped, white marking basally in each lobe, the lobe tips white; outer part of anterior half of soft portion of dorsal fin broadly blackish (nearly half of first few rays and adjacent membranes blackish) (Ref. 41640).
眶前骨锯齿 11-20; 体高 2.6-3.1 分之一标准体长; 在眼的前三分之一之下的颚骨终止; 尾部的凹洼 2.0-2.4 分之一头长。 银色的, 吻部前面与下巴稍微黑色; 尾鳍的裸露部份在每个叶中基部地黑色的有一个大的 C-形状又白色的斑纹, 叶顶端白色; 背鳍的前半部柔软部位的外部部份宽广黑色的 (几乎一半最初几鳍条与毗连的薄膜黑色的).(参考文献 41640)
Feeds on zooplanktons (Ref. 89972).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
中太平洋東部: 已知只來自鳳凰島，馬可薩斯島與莫爾登島島了。 可能地在其他的南方列島群島與北部中煮島。
Randall, J.E. and H.A. Randall, 2001. Review of the fishes of the genus Kuhlia (Perciformes: Kuhliidae) of the Central Pacific. Pac. Sci. 55(3):227-256. (Ref. 41640)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.7 - 29, mean 28.1 °C (based on 105 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00591 - 0.03375), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
