分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 30°N - 10°N
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
西印度洋: 紅海與亞丁灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. )
背棘 (總數): 13; 背的軟條 (總數): 20-21; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 19; 脊椎骨: 24. Axillary scale present. Color: Presence of band around head connected at the nape and throat. Mouth and chin area black while interorbital area with varying patterns of lines, dots and triangles.
具有腋窩的鱗片。 顏色: 在後頸與咽喉連接的頭部周圍出現條紋。 嘴與下巴區域黑色然而眼間骨區域有多樣變化的線，點與三角形。
Found in coral rich areas; juveniles confined to single coral heads (Ref. 9710). Territorial and usually in pairs. Mainly diurnal. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
發現於珊瑚豐富的區域了; 稚魚侷限於單一珊瑚頂部了。 (參考文獻 9710) 具有領域性與通常成對。 主要日行性。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).西印度洋: 紅海與亞丁灣。
Allen, G.R., 1985. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Vol. 2. 3rd edit. in English. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 4858)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 27.3 °C (based on 160 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01133 - 0.04632), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 1.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 124 [64, 193] mg/100g; Iron = 0.879 [0.518, 1.468] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.114 [0.068, 0.187] g/100g; Selenium = 26 [14, 50] μg/100g; VitaminA = 57.4 [17.2, 188.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.58 [1.05, 2.31] mg/100g (wet weight);
