分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 30 m (Ref. 55763). 熱帶
Eastern Pacific: Paita, Peru to Antofagasta, Chile, including the Galapagos Islands (Ref. 5530).
東太平洋: Paita, 祕魯到 Antofagasta ,智利, 包括加拉巴哥群島.(參考文獻 5530)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 66.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763); 最大体重: 1.6 kg (Ref. 53696)
Usually solitary. Constantly swims over rocky reefs, boulder strewn slopes and along walls. Occurs more commonly in shallow water (Ref. 5227). Feeds on algae and invertebrates (Ref. 28023).
通常独居性的。 不断地游泳岩礁之上, 圆石散布的斜坡而且沿着墙壁。 在浅水区中更通常生存。 (参考文献 5227) 吃藻类与无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 28023)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: Paita, 祕魯到 Antofagasta ,智利, 包括加拉巴哥群島.(參考文獻 5530)
Merlen, G., 1988. A field guide to the fishes of Galapagos. Wilmot Books, London, England 60 p. (Ref. 5590)
人类利用
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俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.5 - 24.8, mean 21 °C (based on 150 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (tmax assumed to be > 10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 35.8 [18.4, 59.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.507 [0.296, 0.799] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [18.0, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.0995 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 35.3 [20.7, 63.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 38.2 [11.5, 122.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.811 [0.567, 1.171] mg/100g (wet weight);