Common names from other countries
分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - ? m (Ref. 54424), usually 0 - 20 m (Ref. 54424). 热带; 39°N - 26°S, 91°E - 174°W (Ref. 54424)
Indo-West Pacific: South China Sea to the Mariana Islands. Reported occurrence in southern Africa could not be confirmed (Ref. 3197).
印度-西太平洋: 南中国海到马里亚纳群岛。 在非洲南部的发现记录无法被确认。 (参考文献 3197)
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 12.5, range 10 - 15 cm
Max length : 30.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 108763)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 30 - 36; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 25 - 30.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Adults are found in the sublittoral zone and may enter semi-enclosed sea areas (Ref. 11230). In Guam, it is encountered in large numbers around fish aggregating devices, buoys anchored offshore to attract pelagic game fishes.
发现于亚潮带了而且可能进入半封闭的海洋区域.(参考文献 11230) 在关岛，它在聚鱼装置附近的大数量中被见到, 外海浮标吸引大洋性的游钓鱼类。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 南中国海到马里亚纳群岛。 在非洲南部的发现记录无法被确认。 (参考文献 3197)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 高经济性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 22.7 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 892 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.01016 - 0.01423), b=2.97 (2.94 - 3.00), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 1.2 (1.0 - 1.4) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 24
growth studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.85; assumed tm=1).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
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气候脆弱性 (Ref.
125649): Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 300 [102, 710] mg/100g; Iron = 3.11 [1.18, 6.59] mg/100g; Protein = 20.4 [19.1, 21.7] %; Omega3 = 0.234 [0.122, 0.435] g/100g; Selenium = 84.3 [30.9, 199.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 41.6 [13.6, 143.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.4 [0.8, 2.2] mg/100g (wet weight);
