International Introductions of   Pimephales promelas
Introductions as compiled by FAO

อ้างอิงหลัก: FAO 1997
To Belgium
FAO area Europe - Inland waters
From:North America
FAO area America, North - Inland waters
Year 1984
Range -
Period 1975-1999
Established in the wild established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture   -   
Significant ecological interactions probably none - adverse
Significant socio-economic effects unknown -
Introduced by: private sector
Reason bait
Other reason angling/sport
Comments Introduced the enteric redmouth disease Yersinia ruckeri which affected wild and cultured trout and eels. Naturalized in Flanders (Ref. 79522).     Ref:  FAO, 1997


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