Classification / Names
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Curimatidae (Toothless characins)
Etymology: Cyphocharax: Greek, kyphos = curved, humpback + Greek, charax = a marine fish without identification (Ref. 45335); ivo: Name 'ivo' in honor of Ivo Silva dos Santos, technical assistant in the Ichthyology Laboratory of the Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Amapá (IEPA), for his help in developing projects related to the fishes of Amapá state, Brazil.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical
South America: Brazil.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.2 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 137531)
Short description
Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics
Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal soft rays: 7; Vertebrae: 31. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: a single, dark, straight, longitudinal stripe from snout to caudal-fin base, and, from supracleithrum to vertical through posterior insertion of adipose fin, stripe mostly confined to lateral-line scale row and of uniform intensity with melanophores concentrated superficially; horizontal alignment of the midlateral stripe on the body with the dark postorbital mark and patch of dark pigmentation on snout; absence of dark lozenge-shaped blotch on the caudal peduncle; scales in midlateral series 32; total pectoral-fin rays 15-16; distalmost margin of anal fin distant from same vertical by at least two scales); dark midlateral stripe extending finishing at caudal-fin base; total vertebrae 31 (Ref. 137531).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Melo, B.F., C.S. Gama and M.H. Sabaj, 2025. New species of Cyphocharax (Teleostei: Curimatidae) from the upper Rio Jari in the Tumucumaque mountains of northern Brazil. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 168: 265-272. (Ref. 137531)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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