Classification / Names
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Yunnanilus: From Yunnan, city on southwest China; polylepis: Name polylepis derived from the characteristic of being entirely covered by scales.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; demersal. Subtropical
Asia: China.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.4 cm SL (female)
Short description
Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics
Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Anal soft rays: 8. The new species is distinguished from all other members of the genus based on the following characters: whole trunk covered by scales; processus dentiformis absent; eye diameter smaller than interorbital width; 9 branched dorsal-fin rays; 10 or 11 branched pectoral-fin rays; 6 branched pelvic-fin rays; absence of outer gill raker, 10 inner gill rakers on first gill arch (Ref. 137586).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
This species is found in deep pools, 3 to 8 meters deep, with a dense growth of macrophytes (Ref. 137586).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Qin, Z.-X., W.-H. Shao, L.-N. Du and Z.-X. Wang, 2024. A new species of Yunnanilus (Cypriniformes, Nemacheilidae) from Yunnan, southwest China. Zoosyst. Evol. 100(2):747-754. (Ref. 137586)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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