Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 16.3 - 25.4, mean 23 °C (based on 8 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00466 - 0.02049), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): (0 of 100) .
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 31.2 [3.3, 83.9] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.484 [0.275, 0.835] mg/100g ; Protein = 18.8 [15.9, 21.1] % ; Omega3 = 0.122 [0.062, 0.240] g/100g ; Selenium = 36.4 [14.9, 100.5] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 96 [32, 300] μg/100g ; Zinc = 1.74 [0.82, 3.12] mg/100g (wet weight);