Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
समुद्री बाथीड़िमरसल; गहराई सीमा 25 - 600 m (Ref. 6793), usually 76 - ? m (Ref. 2850). Temperate; 70°N - 32°N, 162°E - 116°W
Northeast Pacific: southeast of Zhemchug Canyon in the Bering Sea to Santa Catalina Island, California, USA.
Length at first maturity / आकार / वज़न / Age
Maturity: Lm 34.2, range 24 - ? cm
Max length : 58.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 27437); अधिकतम सूचित उम्र: 105 वर्षो (Ref. 55644)
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण): 13; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण): 12-14; गुदा कांटा 3; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 5 - 7. Head spines strong to moderate - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, parietal and nuchal spines present, coronal spines absent; second anal fin spine shorter than third (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin moderately indented (Ref. 6885). Deep bodied, pinkish with 4 or 5 dark patches on back, 3 under spinous dorsal, 1 under caudal peduncle (Ref. 27437).
A deep-water species found on soft bottoms (Ref. 2850). Viviparous (Ref. 34817). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
Allen, M.J. and G.B. Smith, 1988. Atlas and zoogeography of common fishes in the Bering Sea and northeastern Pacific. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 66, 151 p. (Ref. 6793)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक; आखेट मत्स्य: हां
अधिक जानकारी
संदर्भजलीयकृषिजलीयकृषि रूपरेखाखींचआनुवंशिकीElectrophoresesहैरेटिबिलटीबीमारीप्रक्रमणNutrientsMass conversion
सहयोगीयोतस्वीरेStamps, Coins Misc.ध्वनिसिगुयटिरारफ्तारतैरने के प्रकारगिल क्षेत्रOtolithsदिमागदृष्टि
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1 - 7.5, mean 4.7 °C (based on 336 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
लौटाव (Ref.
120179): बहुत नीचे, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी समय अवलागत 14 महीने। (K=0.09(?); tm=5.1-8.4; tmax=105; Fec=19,815).
Prior r = 0.09, 95% CL = 0.06 - 0.14, Based on 1 stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (64 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19 [8, 60] mg/100g; Iron = 0.229 [0.097, 0.540] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.7, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 1.23 [0.53, 2.97] g/100g; Selenium = 43.6 [17.2, 124.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24 [8, 78] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.378 [0.200, 0.665] mg/100g (wet weight);