Pseudochaenichthys georgianus, South Georgia icefish : fisheries

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Pseudochaenichthys georgianus Norman, 1937

South Georgia icefish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pseudochaenichthys georgianus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pseudochaenichthys georgianus (South Georgia icefish)
Pseudochaenichthys georgianus
Picture by Reyes, P.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) 鱸形目 (Icefishes) > Channichthyidae (Crocodile icefishes) 冰魚科 (Crocodile icefishes)
Etymology: Pseudochaenichthys: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, chaino = with the mouth opened (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Norman.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 475 m. 極; 53°S - 73°S, 179°W - 24°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southern Ocean: known from the islands of the Scotia Sea and the northern part of the Antarctic Peninsula to Scott Island.
南極海: 已知只來自 Scotia 海洋的島嶼與南極半島的北部了。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 43.6, range 44 - 50 cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5200); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2805); 最大體重: 2.1 kg (Ref. 50743)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

脊椎骨: 54 - 55

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults feed mainly on krill and fish. Synchronous spawner (Ref. 50743).

成魚主要捕食磷蝦與魚。 同步的產卵魚.(參考文獻 50743)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

南極海: 已知只來自 Scotia 海洋的島嶼與南極半島的北部了。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Iwami, T. and K.-H. Kock, 1990. Channichthyidae. p. 381-389. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5200)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 低經濟
FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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參考文獻
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速度
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Otoliths
腦重體重比
眼睛色素

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): -1.3 - 1.2, mean -0.1 °C (based on 18 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00293 - 0.01422), b=3.17 (2.97 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 4.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.24; tm=4; Fec = 4,666).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Low.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 23.2 [14.6, 53.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.503 [0.205, 0.955] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.2, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.358 [0.209, 0.605] g/100g; Selenium = 17.6 [7.7, 37.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.6 [2.9, 55.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.374 [0.259, 0.557] mg/100g (wet weight);