FB-1019 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus Symphurus plagiusa (Linnaeus, 1766) Sortkindet hundetunge Blackcheek tonguefish Blackcheek Tonguefish Langue joue noire Morskoi yazyk Lengua caranegra Lengua ceniza Lengua de vaca gris Lengua gris Lenguado 黑頰無線鰨 黑颊无线鳎 Glossichthys plagiusa (Linnaeus, 1766) Plagusia fasciata DeKay, 1842 Pleuronectes plagiusa Linnaeus, 1766 1990-10-17 2021-07-21 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom, 15-18 August 1983, La Jolla, California. Spec. Publ. Am. Soc. Ichthyol. Herpetol. 1:ix, 760 p. (Ref. 63) Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. 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Parenti0 The marine ichthyofauna of Cuba. p. 21-57. In Claro, R., K.C. Lindeman and L.R. Parenti (eds) Ecology of the marine fishes of Cuba. Smithsonian Institution Press, Wahsington and London. 253p. (Ref. 54206) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Erdman, D.S.0 Nombres vulgares de los peces en Puerto Rico (Common names of fishes in Puerto Rico). Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Technical report, vol 3. no. 2, second revised edition. 44 p. (Ref. 58971) Vega-Cendejas, M.E.0 Ictiofauna de la reserva de la biosfera Celestún, Yucatán: una contribución al conocimiento de su biodiversidad. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Anales del Instituto de Biología, Serie Zoología 75:193-206. (Ref. 74908) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549) Ayala-Pérez, L.A., J.R. Miranda and D.F. 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Et Pisc. 46(3):271-277. (Ref. 122735) Terwilliger, M.R.0 Age, growth, and reproductive biology of blackcheek tonguefish, <i>Symphurus plagiusa</i> (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes), in Chesapeake Bay, Virginia. USA: Virginia. The College of William and Mary, MA Thesis, 158 p. (Ref. 127397) Vega-Cendejas, M.E., J.M.H. De Santillana and S. Palacios-Sanchez0 Length-weight relations of 44 fish species (Actinopterygii) inhabiting an unprotected tropical coastal biological corridor of Yucatan, Mexico. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 53:201-207. (Ref. 130066) FB-GeneralDescr-1019 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-07-21 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Very abundant in shallow coastal waters and estuaries. Found on soft muddy bottoms. Feeds mainly on small benthic invertebrates, principally small crabs, polychaetes, copepods, amphipods and ostracods. Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251) FB-DiagnosticDescr-1019 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2001-03-14 00:00:00 2013-01-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 Eyed side dark brown, sometimes with narrow bars; large blackish patch on opercle. Smith, C.L. 1997 National Audubon Society field guide to tropical marine fishes of the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, Florida, the Bahamas, and Bermuda. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York. 720 p. (Ref. 26938) FB-Morphology-1019 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2001-03-14 00:00:00 2013-01-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal soft rays (total): 85 - 92; Analsoft rays: 69 - 72 Smith, C.L. 1997 National Audubon Society field guide to tropical marine fishes of the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, Florida, the Bahamas, and Bermuda. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York. 720 p. (Ref. 26938) FB-Distribution-1019 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2025-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Western Atlantic: New York south through the Florida Keys (USA), through the northern Gulf of Mexico to the Campeche Peninsula, Mexico, the Bahamas, and Cuba. Munroe, T.A. 1998 Systematics and ecology of tonguefishes of the genus <i>Symphurus</i> (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Fish. Bull. 96(1):1-182. (Ref. 26268) FB-Uses-1019 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-07-21 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: minor commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Gutherz, E.J. 1978 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). Vol. 2. pag.var. (Ref. 3716) FB-Size-1019 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-07-21 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription 21.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 52683)) Wenner, C.A. and G.R. Sedberry 1989 Species composition, distribution, and relative abundance of fishes in the coastal habitat off the southeastern United States. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS-SSRF 79. 49 p. (Ref. 52683) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-1019 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-07-21 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1019 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 183 m (Ref. 26268), usually 1 - 30 m (Ref. 26268) Munroe, T.A. 1998 Systematics and ecology of tonguefishes of the genus <i>Symphurus</i> (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Fish. Bull. 96(1):1-182. (Ref. 26268) Munroe, T.A. 1998 Systematics and ecology of tonguefishes of the genus <i>Symphurus</i> (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Fish. Bull. 96(1):1-182. (Ref. 26268)