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	<dc:identifier>FB-10310</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10310</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Platycephalidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Sorsogona</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Sorsogona tuberculata (Cuvier, 1829)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Wahara</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Flathead</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Heart-headed flathead</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Knobby flathead</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Tuberculate flathead</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Tuberculated flathead</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Platycéphale poignard</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Baji cangkuk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Baji-baji</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá Chai bướu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Chato puñalero</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>瘤倒棘鯒</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>瘤倒棘鲬</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>瘤眶棘鯒</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>瘤眶棘鲬</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>粒突鱗鯒</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>粒突鳞鲬</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>突粒牛尾魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>突粒牛尾鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Onigocia tuberculatus (Cuvier, 1829)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Platycephalus tuberculatus Cuvier, 1829</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rogadius tuberculatus (Cuvier, 1829)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Thysanophrys tuberculatus (Cuvier, 1829)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-26</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-10-09</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Posterior edge of breast scales elongated to a point.  Preopercular spines 4-9.  Infraorbital and suborbital ridges bearing spines or serrae (some usually bicuspid).  Preocular spines 2-6.  Anterior 12-28 lateral line scales bearing a small spine or ridge; scales in rows above lateral line sometimes have a hook or tubercle.  Total gill rakers frequently 8.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9790&amp;speccode=10310'>Knapp, L.W. 1999 Platycephalidae. Flatheads. p. 2385-2421. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9790)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 12;  Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 10 - 12</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9790&amp;speccode=10310'>Knapp, L.W. 1999 Platycephalidae. Flatheads. p. 2385-2421. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9790)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10310</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Indo-West Pacific:  Persian Gulf to Indonesia, Philippines and northern Australia.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86965&amp;speccode=10310'>Knapp, L.W. and P.C. Heemstra 2011 &lt;i&gt;Sorsogona humerosa&lt;/i&gt;, a new flathead fish (Scorpaeniformes: Platycephalidae) from the western Indian Ocean. Smithiana Bulletin 13:75-78. (Ref. 86965)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-10-09 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10310</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: minor commercial; price category: high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9700&amp;speccode=10310'>Blaber, S.J.M., D.T. Brewer and A.N. Harris 1994 Distribution, biomass and community structure of demersal fishes of the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 45(3):375-396. (Ref. 9700)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Migration-10310</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-10-09 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10310</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&amp;speccode=10310'>Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&amp;D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Auda Kareen Ortañez</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-11-13 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-11-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>tuberculata</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75154&amp;speccode=10310'>Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen 2006 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS &amp; CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-10310</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-10-09 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10310</dc:source>
	<dc:description>14.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 132231)); max. published weight: 22.0 g (Ref. 132231)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=132231&amp;speccode=10310'>Nihal, D., K.V.A. Kumar, P. Saha, M.P. Rajeeshkumar and H. Manjebrayakath 2024 Length-weight relationships of eight fish species collected as bycatch from deep-sea shrimp trawls operated in the Arabian Sea. Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences. (Ref. 132231)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=132231&amp;speccode=10310'>Nihal, D., K.V.A. Kumar, P. Saha, M.P. Rajeeshkumar and H. Manjebrayakath 2024 Length-weight relationships of eight fish species collected as bycatch from deep-sea shrimp trawls operated in the Arabian Sea. Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences. (Ref. 132231)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-10310</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10310</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>demersal; amphidromous (Ref. 51243); marine; depth range 9 - 80 m (Ref. 9790)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&amp;speccode=10310'>Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&amp;D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9790&amp;speccode=10310'>Knapp, L.W. 1999 Platycephalidae. Flatheads. p. 2385-2421. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9790)</reference></dataObject>
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