FB-14956 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14956 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Acropomatiformes Glaucosomatidae Glaucosoma Glaucosoma hebraicum Richardson, 1845 Almindelig perleaborre Bull-eye Epaulette fish Pearl perch Pearly Austraalia pärlahven окунь жемчужный Nannygai 肩叶鲷 肩葉鯛 1995-09-07 2017-06-06 Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley0 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300) McKay, R.0 Glaucosomatidae. Pearl perches. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO identification guide for fishery purposes. The Western Central Pacific. (Ref. 12906) McKay, R.J.0 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Ricker, W.E.0 Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa. (Ref. 48321) Seafood Services Australia0 Australian fish names list. http://www.seafoodservices.com.au/, version 16 September 2003. (Ref. 50831) Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. 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(Ref. 118717) FB-GeneralDescr-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1995-09-07 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14958 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Found in coastal waters in moderate depths to 90 m on the continental shelf particularly close to submerged reefs, rock ledges or rough bottom (Ref. 27621). This species is stated to be a midwater feeder (Ref. 27621). The inside of the mouth is black and may luminescent at night (Ref. 27621). McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) FB-DiagnosticDescr-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1999-08-11 00:00:00 1999-08-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14958 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats One dark vertical band through eye which may disappear with an increase in size; 11 dorsal fin rays and 9 anal fin rays. Supraclavicle (shoulder-bone) developed into a prominent bony shield. McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) FB-Morphology-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1999-08-11 00:00:00 1999-08-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14958 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9 McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) FB-Distribution-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1995-09-07 00:00:00 2025-04-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14958 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Western Pacific: Rockhampton, Queensland to Port Jackson, New South Wales (Ref. 27621). Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley 1989 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300) FB-Uses-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1995-09-07 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14958 fisheries: commercial McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) FB-TrophicStrategy-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1999-08-11 00:00:00 2000-12-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public scapulare http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Reported to move into shallow offshore waters during the day, usually adjacent to rock faces, gutters and terraces of bomboras and islands (Ref. 27621). They seem to prefer places of high water movement in shallow waters, yet seeks the protection of isolated reefs in gutters and channels when observed by divers in deeper waters (Ref. 27621). They tend to stay in one area for up to six months, and although individuals are observed, most are seen in small groups or schools (Ref. 4969).This species is stated to be a midwater feeder moving well up from the bottom in a shoal to take a bait during the night until about 10 pm (Ref. 6872). Most fish are taken on the bottom during the day (Ref. 27621). McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) FB-Size-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1995-09-07 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14958 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 70.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 27621)); max. published weight: 7,300 g (Ref. 27621); max. reported age: 19 years (Ref. 96948) McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621) Stewart, J., W. Sumpton, M. Lockett and J.M. Hughes 2013 Age-based demographics of the pearl perch <i>Glaucosoma scapulare</i> (Ramsay, 1881). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 29(4):801-807. FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-14958 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1995-09-07 00:00:00 2024-05-23 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14958 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution demersal; marine; depth range ? - 90 m (Ref. 27621) McKay, R.J. 1997 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621)