FB-1542 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1542 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Clupeiformes Dorosomatidae Microthrissa Microthrissa moeruensis (Poll, 1948) Sled'ovka konžská Storskællet brisling Zaire-brisling Bigscale pellonuline Central Zaire pellonuline Kirevtrissa Kongo väiketrissa Ifofole Lifole 刚果河小棱鲱 剛果河小棱鯡 大鱗雜棱鯡 大鳞杂棱鲱 西非杂棱鲱 西非雜棱鯡 Microthrissa eupleura Lönnberg & Rendahl, 1920 Pellonula congica (Regan, 1917) Poecilothrissa centralis Poll, 1974 Poecilothrissa congica Regan, 1917 Poecilothrissa eupleura (Lönnberg & Rendahl, 1920) 1990-10-17 2024-01-22 Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter0 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Whitehead, P.J.P.0 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188) Regan, C.T.0 A revision of the clupeid fishes of the genus <i>Pellonula</i> and related genera in the rivers of Africa. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 8) 19(110):198-207. (Ref. 2263) Lönnberg, A.J.E. and H. Rendahl0 On some freshwater fishes from lower Congo. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 9(6):167-176. (Ref. 2264) Poll, M.0 Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba - Mission G.F. De Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. Van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946-1949). Fascicule 73. Poissons. Fondation pour favoriser les Recherches Scientifiques en Afrique, Bruxelles. 127 pp. (Ref. 2970) Poll, M., G.G. Teugels and P.J.P. Whitehead0 Clupeidae. p. 41-55. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 3509) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Gosse, J.P.0 Le milieu aquatique et l'écologie des poissons dans la région de Yangambi. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sér. in-8°, Sci. Zool., 116:113-270. (Ref. 4910) Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282) Gourène, G. and G.G. Teugels0 Synopsis de la classification et phylogénie des Pellonulinae de l'Afrique Occidentale et Centrale (Teleostei; Clupeidae). J. Afr. Zool. 108(1):77-91. (Ref. 28136) Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. (Ref. 40919) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Poll, M.0 Recherches sur la faune ichthyologique de la région du Stanley-Pool. Ann. Mus. R. Congo Belge, Sér. In-8°, Sci. Zool., 71:75-174. (Ref. 41585) Pellegrin, J.0 Poissons du Chiloango et du Congo recueillis par l'expédition du Dr. Schouteden (1920-1922). Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(1):1-50. (Ref. 41591) Nichols, J.T. and L. Griscom0 Fresh-water fishes of the Congo basin obtained by the American Museum Congo Expedition, 1909-1915. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 37(25):653-756. (Ref. 41594) Boulenger, G.A.0 Poissons recueillis au Congo belge par l'expédition du Dr. C. Christy. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 2(4):1-39. (Ref. 42480) Roberts, T.R. and D.J. Stewart0 An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the Lower Zaïre or Congo River. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 147(6):239-317. (Ref. 42510) Mokoma, G.M., L. Devos and L. Cardona0 Alimentación de <i>Microthrissa congica</i> (Osteichthyes: Clupeidae) en la cuenca alta del río Congo (Africa). Rev. Biol. Trop. 47(4):1081-1086. (Ref. 44444) Banister, K.E. and R.G. Bailey0 Fishes collected by the Zaïre River Expedition, 1974-75. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 66:205-249. (Ref. 45434) Gosse, J.-P.0 Les poissons du bassin de l'Ubangi. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Doc. Zool., 13:56 p. (Ref. 45441) Poll, M.0 Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Katanga. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(3):101-152. (Ref. 45616) Lambert, J.0 Contribution à l'étude des poissons de forêt de la cuvette congolaise. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., série in-8°, Sci. Zool., 93:7-40. (Ref. 46861) Gourène, G. and G.G. Teugels0 Révision systématique du genre <i>Microthrissa</i> Boulenger, 1902 des eaux douces africaines (Pisces, Clupeidae). Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 22(2):129-156. (Ref. 47399) Hanel, L. and J. Novák0 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a rybovití obratlovci (Pisces) II., nozdratí (Sarcopterygii), paprskoploutví (Actinopterygii) [chrupavčití (Chondrostei), kostnatí (Neopterygii): kostlíni (Semionotiformes) - bezostní (Clupeiformes)]. Národní muzeum (zoologické odděleí), Praha. (Ref. 51054) Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Gosse, J.P.0 Les méthodes et engins de pêche des Lokele. Bull. Agr. Congo 52(2):335-386. (Ref. 93181) Poll, M.0 Synopsis et distribution géographique des Clupeidae d'eau douce africains, descriptions de trois espèces nouvelles. Bull. Cl. Sci. Acad. R. Belg., 5e Sér., 60(2):141-161. (Ref. 93833) Pellegrin, J.0 Poissons de l'Ouham et de l'Oubanghi recueillis par M. Baudon. Description de deux Cyprinidés nouveaux. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 45:245-248. (Ref. 94857) Lingofo Bolaya, R.0 Common names of some fish species found in the Isangi Territory (Tshopo District, Orientale Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo). Unpublished compilation of R. Lingofo Bolaya. (Ref. 98754) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Decru, E., E. Vreven, C. Danadu, A. Walanga, T. Mambo and J. Snoeks0 Ichthyofauna of the Itimbiri, Aruwimi, and Lindi/Tshopo rivers (Congo basin): diversity and distribution patterns. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 47(3):225-247. (Ref. 122734) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-1541-11370 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-06-26 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Micon_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Micon_u0.gif FB-pic-1541-11371 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-06-26 2014-07-04 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pocen_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Pocen_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 Found in rivers and lakes, apparently in both still and running water; seems to occur in rather acid waters (Ref. 188). Gourène, G. and G.G. Teugels 1989 Révision systématique du genre <i>Microthrissa</i> Boulenger, 1902 des eaux douces africaines (Pisces, Clupeidae). Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 22(2):129-156. (Ref. 47399) FB-DiagnosticDescr-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2021-01-27 22:23:14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Diagnosis: Body slender, its depth about 20-24% of standard length; scutes strongly keeled, beginning under pectoral fin base, with 10-15 pre-pelvic and 8-11 post-pelvic scutes; snout rather blunt or acute; lower jaw not or slightly projecting, included in upper when mouth closed, with small teeth limited to anterior part; pre-maxillae with a single row of 24-42 small conical teeth directed inwards; maxilla slender, its blade more than 3 times as long as deep, upper edge quite strongly ridged; posterior supra-maxilla slender, spatulate, with distinct anterior shaft, shaft longer than blade; lower gillrakers 17-24 (Ref. 188, 47399). Also characterized by 26-35 scales in a longitudinal series and anal fin with 18-22 rays (Ref. 47399). It differs from Microthrissa moeruensis in having a distinctly blunter snout and less scales in longitudinal series (Ref. 188, 47399).Description: Jaws equal anteriorly; maxillary extending to vertical from anterior edge of eye; pre-maxillary with 24-42 conical teeth; maxillary teeth quite distinct, 13-36; lower jaw with small teeth limited to anterior part (Ref. 188, 2263, 47399). Lower gillrakers on anterior arch 17-24 (Ref. 188, 47399, 93833). Dorsal fin base slightly behind origin of pelvic fins; pectoral fins not reaching pelvic fins; dorsal fin with 13-15 rays; anal fin with 18-22 rays; pectoral fin with 11-13 rays; pelvic fin with 8 rays (Ref. 47399). Cycloid scales; 26-35 scales in longitudinal series; 8 scales in transverse series (Ref. 2263, 47399). Scutes strongly keeled, beginning under pectoral fin base, with 10-15 pre-pelvic and 8-11 post-pelvic scutes; first 1-4 scutes without lateral arms (Ref. 188, 28136, 47399). Number of vertebrae 42-45; with 21-24 abdominal vertebrae and 19-22 caudal vertebrae (Ref. 47399).Colouration: General colouration of preserved specimens yellow greyish colour with crystalline contour, ventral region and middle of flanks lighter coloured; tip of snout and occiput are pigmented with melanophores, as well as middle of the flanks (Ref. 47399). Lateral band narrow, present only on posterior half of fish (Ref. 2263). Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188) FB-Morphology-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2021-01-27 22:23:14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 15; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 18 - 22; Vertebrae: 42 - 45 Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188) FB-Distribution-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2025-11-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Africa: widely distributed in the Congo River basin (Ref. 28136, 47399), from the Lower Congo River near its estuary up to the Upper Lualaba River, but excluding the Luapula-Mweru (Ref. 188). Gourène, G. and G.G. Teugels 1989 Révision systématique du genre <i>Microthrissa</i> Boulenger, 1902 des eaux douces africaines (Pisces, Clupeidae). Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 22(2):129-156. (Ref. 47399) FB-Uses-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: of no interest Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) FB-TrophicStrategy-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2004-02-16 00:00:00 2018-07-23 21:48:29 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public congica http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Found in rivers and lakes, apparently in both still and running water; seems to occur in rather acid waters (Ref. 188). Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188) FB-Size-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 7.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 93833)) Poll, M. 1974 Synopsis et distribution géographique des Clupeidae d'eau douce africains, descriptions de trois espèces nouvelles. Bull. Cl. Sci. Acad. R. Belg., 5e Sér., 60(2):141-161. (Ref. 93833) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-1541 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1541 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy pelagic; freshwater