FB-17172 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17172 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Cynoglossus Cynoglossus semilaevis Günther, 1873 Chôsen-genko 물서대 扁鱼 牛舌 皇帝鱼 窄体舌鳎 窄體舌鰨 龙舌 Areliscus gracilis (Günther, 1873) Areliscus hollandi Jordan & Metz, 1913 Areliscus trigrammus (non Günther, 1962) Cynoglessus gracilis Günther, 1873 Cynoglossus microps Steindachner, 1897 Cynoglossus pellegrini (non Wu, 1932) Trulla gracilis (Günther, 1873) 1996-03-20 2021-07-21 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Menon, A.G.K.0 A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus <i>Cynoglossus</i> Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297) Munroe, T.A.0 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282) Hwang, H.C., P.C. Yueh and S.F. Yu0 The freshwater fishes of China in colored illustrations. Vol. 1. Shanghai Sciences and Technology Press, Shanghai, China. 173 p. (Ref. 26561) Ni, I.-H. and K.-Y. Kwok0 Marine fish fauna in Hong Kong waters. Zool. Stud. 38(2):130-152. (Ref. 31075) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Li, S. and H. Wang0 Fauna Sinica, Osteichthyes. Pleuronectiformes. 433p. Fauna Sinica series. Beijing: Science Press. (Ref. 33837) Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Cinco, E.A., J.C. Diaz, Q.P. Sia III and G.T. Silvestre0 A checklist of fishes caught in San Miguel Bay, Philippines. In G. Silvestre, C. Luna and J. Padilla (eds.) Multidisciplinary assessment of the fisheries in San Miguel Bay, Philippines (1992-1993). ICLARM Technical Report 47. International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management, Makati, Philippines. (Ref. 43275) Shao, K.-T., J.-P. Chen, P.-H. Kao and C.-Y. Wu0 Fish fauna and their geographical distribution along the western coast of Taiwan. Acata Zoologica Taiwanica 4(2):113-140. (Ref. 43515) Huang, Z.0 Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404-463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, USA. 598 p. (Ref. 47843) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Kim, I.S., Y. Choi, C.L. Lee, Y.J. Lee, B.J. Kim and J.H. Kim0 Illustrated book of Korean fishes. Kyo-Hak Pub Co. Seoul. 615p. (in Korean). (Ref. 77001) Ng, H.H. and W.J. Rainboth0 <i>Tonlesapia amnica</i>, a new species of dragonet (Teleostei: Callionymidae) from the Mekong delta. Zootaxa 3052:62-68. (Ref. 87929) Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350. In Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194) Zhang, H.0 Diel, semi-lunar and seasonal patterns in the fish community of an intertidal zone of the Yangtze Estuary. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 29(6):1252-1258. (Ref. 117603) Chen, L., Y. Wang, K. Wang, Z. Wang and S. Zhang0 Length-weight relationships of seven fish species in the Yangtze River Estuary and its adjacent waters, Eastern China. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 2021. (Ref. 124725) Tang, S., B. Zhu, T. Zhang, F. Xu, H. Mu and H. Wang0 Length-weight relationships of four freshwater fishes from the JiangSu province, China. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 34:1392-1393. (Ref. 126273) FB-pic-17174-44292 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg Information Center Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences 2006-04-07 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17174 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cygra_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Cygra_u1.jpg FB-DiagnosticDescr-17174 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Sheryl Yap 2004-08-31 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17174 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Body comparatively slender (19 to 23%) SL). Maxilla extending posteriorly beyond fixed eye. Corner of mouth nearer to branchial opening than to tip of snout (Ref 9895). Munroe, T.A. 2001 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) FB-Distribution-17174 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-03-20 00:00:00 2025-01-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17174 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Northwest Pacific: South China Sea through Taiwan, Tung-hai, and Chefoo to Pusan in Korea. Menon, A.G.K. 1977 A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus <i>Cynoglossus</i> Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297) FB-Size-17174 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-03-20 00:00:00 2021-08-06 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17174 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 31.1 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 33837)); max. published weight: 152 g (Ref. 124725) Li, S. and H. Wang 1995 Fauna Sinica, Osteichthyes. Pleuronectiformes. 433p. Fauna Sinica series. Beijing: Science Press. (Ref. 33837) Chen, L., Y. Wang, K. Wang, Z. Wang and S. Zhang 2021 Length-weight relationships of seven fish species in the Yangtze River Estuary and its adjacent waters, Eastern China. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 2021. (Ref. 124725) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-17174 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-03-20 00:00:00 2021-08-06 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17174 demersal; brackish; marine