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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-181</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=181</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Eupercaria/misc</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Lutjanidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Lutjanus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Lutjanus synagris (Linnaeus, 1758)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Lucjan smugowy</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Areiacó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Areocó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Ariaco</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Ariacó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Aricó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Ariocó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Baúna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Caranho</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Caranho-verdadeiro</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Caranho-vermelho</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Carapitanga</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Ciobinha</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Dentão</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Luciano-riscado</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Oriocó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Siobinha</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Siuquira</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Vermelho</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Vermelho-aricó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Vermelho-arioco</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Vermelho-ariocó</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Vermelho-henrique</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Vermelho-verdadeiro</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Pletsnapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Bream</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Godbless</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lane snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lane Snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Mexican snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Moonlight grunt</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pot snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Redfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Redtailed snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Spot snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Walliacke</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Punasaba-riffahven</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Argente</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Paguette</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Rouge</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Royac</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Sarde</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Vivaneau gazon</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Vivaneau gazou</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Yeux de boeuf</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Kisenfuedai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>луциан крапчатый</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>снаппер проходной</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Randig snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Arrayado</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Bermejuelo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Biajaiba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Chino</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Guanapo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Manchego</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Mancheva</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo biajaiba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo Chino</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo guanapo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo rayado</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo rayao</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo viajaiba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Rayado</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Villajaiba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Caloushou</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Cora largu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Vivianeau rayé</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>巴哈馬笛鯛</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>巴哈马笛鲷</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lutianus synagris (Linnaeus, 1758)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lutjanus aubrieti Desmarest, 1823</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lutjanus aubrietii Desmarest, 1823</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Lutjanus brachypterus Cope, 1871</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Mesoprion uninotatus Cuvier, 1828</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Neomaenis megalophthalmus Evermann &amp; Marsh, 1900</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Prionodes sanctiandrewsi Fowler, 1944</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sparus synagris Linnaeus, 1758</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sparus vermicularis Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-03-27</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=84211&amp;speccode=181'>Feitoza, B.M., R.S. Rosa and L.A. Rocha0 Ecology and zoogeography of deep-reef fishes in Northeastern Brazil. Bull. Mar. Sci. 76(3):725-742. (Ref. 84211)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=181'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=181'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=181'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=181'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=103182&amp;speccode=181'>Trindade-Santos, I. and K.M.F. Freire0 Analysis of reproductive patterns of fishes from three large marine ecosystems. Front. Mar. Sci. 2:38. (Ref. 103182)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=104464&amp;speccode=181'>Freitas, M.O., R.L de Moura, R.B. Francini-Filho and C.V. Minte-Vera0 Spawning patterns of commercially important reef fish (Lutjanidae and Serranidae) in the tropical western South Atlantic. Sci. Mar. 75(1):135-146. (Ref. 104464)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=104488&amp;speccode=181'>Souza Júnior, V.B., J.R.F. Silva and R. Salles0 Análise ovariana do ariocó, &lt;i&gt;Lutjanus synagris&lt;/i&gt; (Actinoperygii: Lutjanidae), e considerações sobre sua reprodução no estado do Ceará. Arq. Ciên. Mar 41(1):90-97. (Ref. 104488)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105472&amp;speccode=181'>Pihu, E.0 Loomade elu 4. köide. Kalad. Pihu, E. 1979. Loomade Elu, 4. Köide, Kalad. Valgus, Tallinn. (Ref. 105472)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106806&amp;speccode=181'>Puentes, V., F.D. Escobar, C.J. Polo and J.C. Alonso (eds.)0 Estado de los principales recursos pesqueros de Colombia - 2014. Serie Recursos Pesqueros de Colombia  AUNAP. Oficina de Generación del conocimiento y la Información, Autoridad Nacional de Acuicultura y Pesca  AUNAP ©. 244 p. (Ref. 106806)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=107945&amp;speccode=181'>Cheung, W.L., R. Watson and D. Pauly0 Signature of ocean warming in global fisheries catch. Nature 497:365-368. (Ref. 107945)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=109649&amp;speccode=181'>Pinto, M.F., J.S. Mourão and R.R.N. Alves0 How do artisanal fishermen name fish? An ethnotaxonomic study in northeastern Brazil. J. Ethnobiol. 36(2):348-381. (Ref. 109649)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=181'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=181'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118580&amp;speccode=181'>SCRFA, Science and Conservation of Fish Aggregations0 SCRFA database. Web online database. https://www.scrfa.org/database/: SCRFA. [2013-onwards]. (Ref. 118580)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118626&amp;speccode=181'>Barreto, T.M.R.R., K.M.F. Freire, J.J.C. Reis-Júnior, L.C. Rosa, A. Carvalho-Filho and M.M. Rotundo0 Fish species caught by shrimp trawlers off the coast of Sergipe, in north-eastern Brazil, and their length-weight relations. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 48(3):277-283. (Ref. 118626)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118628&amp;speccode=181'>Palomares, M.L.D., R. Froese, B. Derrick, S.-L. Nöel, G. Tsui, J. Woroniak and D. Pauly0 A preliminary global assessment of the status of exploited marine fish and invertebrate populations. A report prepared by the Sea Around Us for OCEANA. The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, p. 64. (Ref. 118628)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=122735&amp;speccode=181'>Viana, A.P., F. Lucena-Frédou, F. Ménard, T. Frédou, V. Ferreira, A.S. Lira and F. Le Loc'h0 Length-weight relations of 70 fish species (Actinopterygii) from tropical coastal region of Pernambuco, Northeast Brazil. Acta Ichthyol. Et Pisc. 46(3):271-277. (Ref. 122735)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126208&amp;speccode=181'>Tewfik, A., E.A. Babcock, M. Phillips, J.F. Moreira-Ramírez, F. Polanco, J. Marroquin, M. Castillo, N.A. Gomez and R. McNab0 Simple length-based approaches offer guidance for conservation and sustainability actions in two Central American small-scale fisheries. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 32(8):1372-1392. (Ref. 126208)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127795&amp;speccode=181'>Freitas, M.O., G.R.A. Rocha, P.D.T.D.C. Chaves and R.L. De Moura0 Reproductive biology of the lane snapper, &lt;i&gt;Lutjanus synagris&lt;/i&gt;, and recommendations for its management on the Abrolhos Shelf, Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 94(8):1711-1720. (Ref. 127795)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127796&amp;speccode=181'>Viana, D.F., F.H.V. Hazin and P.G. Oliveira0 Reproductive biology of lane snapper, &lt;i&gt;Lutjanus synagris&lt;/i&gt; (Perciformes: Lutjanidae), off northern Pernambuco state, Brazil. Arq. Ciên. Mar Fortaleza 48(2):67-73. (Ref. 127796)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127797&amp;speccode=181'>Fernandes, J.F.F., J. Freitas, S.A. de Araújo, T.C. de Santana, R.S. Lobato and M.B. Figueiredo0 Reproductive biology of the lane snapper, &lt;i&gt;Lutjanus synagris&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus 1758) (Perciformes, Lutjanidae), in the Maranhão continental shelf, Northeast of Brazil. Environ. Biol. Fishes 105(8):1033-1050. (Ref. 127797)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128694&amp;speccode=181'>Harper, L.M., J.S. Lefcheck, R. Whippo, M.S. Jones, Z. Foltz and J.E. Duffy0 Blinded by the bright: How species-poor habitats contribute to regional biodiversity across a tropical seascape. Diversity and Distributions 28:2272-2285. (Ref. 128694)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128811&amp;speccode=181'>Harborne, A.0 Fish and coral species lists compiled by Coral Cay Conservation:  Belize 1990-1998. Coral Cay Conservation, 26p. (Ref. 128811)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=131022&amp;speccode=181'>Rodriguez, A., K. Mendoza and J. Paramo0 Length-weight relationships and relative condition factor of 53 species of shallow-Water fish in the Colombian Caribbean Sea. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 2023(6632464):1-10. (Ref. 131022)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=131468&amp;speccode=181'>Chu, E. and D. Pauly0 The relationship between mean length at maturity and maximum length in coral reef fish. Fishes 9(4)[130]:1-18. (Ref. 131468)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=181'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Adults are found over all types of bottom, but mainly around coral reefs and on vegetated sandy areas.  In turbid as well as clear water (Ref. 9710).  They often form large aggregations, especially during the breeding season.  Feed at night on small fishes, bottom-living crabs, shrimps, worms, gastropods and cephalopods.  Good food fish, it is marketed fresh.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=181'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Preopercular notch and knob weak.  Pectoral fins short, not reaching level of anus.  Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line.  Back and upper side pink to reddish, with a green tinge and diffused darker vertical bars.  The lower sides and belly silvery with a yellow tinge.  A series of 8 - 10 horizontal yellow or golden stripes on sides.  A diffused black spot mainly above the lateral line and below the anterior portion of the soft dorsal-fin rays.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=181'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 13;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>Western Atlantic:  Bermuda (Anderson, pers. comm.) and North Carolina, USA to southeastern Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea (Ref. 9626).  Most abundant around the Antilles, on the Campeche Bank, off Panama and the northern coast of South America.  Lutjanus ambiguus (Poey, 1860), an intergeneric hybrid with Ocyurus chrysurus (Bloch) as demonstrated by Loftus (1992: Ref. 33006), followed by McEachran &amp;. Fechhelm  (2005: Ref. 78464).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=181'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4931&amp;speccode=181'>FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4699&amp;speccode=181'>International Game Fish Association 1991 World record game fishes. International Game Fish Association, Florida, USA. (Ref. 4699)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=273&amp;speccode=181'>Nigrelli, R.F. 1959 Longevity of fishes in captivity, with special reference to those kept in the New York Aquarium. p. 212-230. In G.E.W. Wolstehnolmen and M. O'Connor (eds.) Ciba Foundation Colloquium on Ageing: the life span of animals. Vol. 5., Churchill, London. (Ref. 273)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=181&amp;StockCode=195</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Often form large aggregations, especially during the breeding season.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=181'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-181</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-02-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-06-08 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>Rachel C. Atanacio</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>synagris</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>Found over all types of bottom, but mainly around coral reefs and on vegetated sandy areas.  In turbid as well as clear water (Ref. 9710).  Often forms large aggregations, especially during the breeding season.  Feeds at night on small fishes, bottom-living crabs, shrimps, worms, gastropods and cephalopods and other benthic invertebrates (Ref. 26338).  Carnivore (Ref. 57616).  Predominantly inhabits mangroves (Ref. 128694).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=181'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-181</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder> FAO</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=181</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>60.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 40637)); max. published weight: 3,530 g (Ref. 40637); max. reported age: 10 years (Ref. 3090)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40637&amp;speccode=181'>IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40637&amp;speccode=181'>IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3090&amp;speccode=181'>Manooch, C.S. III 1987 Age and growth of snappers and groupers. p. 329-373. In J.J. Polovina and S. Ralston (eds.) Tropical snappers and groupers: biology and fisheries management. Ocean Resour. Mar. Policy Ser. Westview Press, Inc., Boulder and London. (Ref. 3090)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-181</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=181</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; marine; depth range 10 - 400 m (Ref. 9626), usually 21 - 70 m (Ref. 9626)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9626&amp;speccode=181'>Cervigón, F. 1993 Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volume 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas,Venezuela. 497 p. (Ref. 9626)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9626&amp;speccode=181'>Cervigón, F. 1993 Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volume 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas,Venezuela. 497 p. (Ref. 9626)</reference></dataObject>
</taxon>
</response>