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	<dc:identifier>FB-23455</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Kurtiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Apogonidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Pristicon</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Pristicon rhodopterus (Bleeker, 1852)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Cardinal fish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Yasemutsu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>蜂巢后竺鲷</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>蜂巢後竺鯛</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>1996-05-25</dcterms:created>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=23457'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5969&amp;speccode=23457'>Kotlyar, A.N.0 Dictionary of names of marine fishes on the six languages. All Union Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscow. 288 p. (Ref. 5969)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27363&amp;speccode=23457'>Nakamura, I., T. Inada, M. Takeda and H. Hatanaka0 Important fishes trawled off Patagonia. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo. 369 p. (Ref. 27363)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=23457'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31632&amp;speccode=23457'>Abramov, A.A.0 Species composition and distribution of &lt;i&gt;Epigonus&lt;/i&gt; (Epigonidae) in the world ocean. J. Ichthyol. 32(5):94-108. (Ref. 31632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=23457'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46392&amp;speccode=23457'>Calumpong, H.P., L.J. Raymundo and E.P. Solis-Duran (eds.)0 Resource and ecological assessment of of Sogod Bay, Leyte, Philippines - Final Report Vol.1 Fisheries Assessment. Siliman University Marine Laboratory. (Ref. 46392)</reference>
	<reference isbn='92-5-104827-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51296&amp;speccode=23457'>Gon, O.0 Epigonidae. Deepwater cardinalfishes. p. 1392-1394. In K.E. Carpenter (ed.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. Vol. 3: Bony fishes part 2 (Opistognathidae to Molidae), sea turtles and marine mammals. (Ref. 51296)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=23457'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=78464&amp;speccode=23457'>McEachran, J.D. and J.D. Fechhelm0 Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico. Vol. 2. Austin : University of Texas Press. viii+1004p. (Ref. 78464)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=91119&amp;speccode=23457'>Okamoto, M.0 Two new species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Epigonus&lt;/i&gt; (Perciformes: Epigonidae) from the South Pacific, with a definition of the &lt;i&gt;Epigonus constanciae&lt;/i&gt; group. Ichthyol. Res. 59(3):242-254. (Ref. 91119)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=23457'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=132290&amp;speccode=23457'>Okamoto, M., C.C. Baldwin and D.J. Long0 Two new species of the deepwater cardinalfsh genus  &lt;i&gt;Epigonus&lt;/i&gt; (Epigonidae) from deep reefs of Curaçao, southern Caribbean. Ichthyol. Res. 1-10. (Ref. 132290)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1996-05-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>A mesobenthic-pelagic species living mainly above the bottom (Ref. 31632).  Found on or near continental slopes and seamounts (Ref. 559).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31632&amp;speccode=23457'>Abramov, A.A. 1992 Species composition and distribution of &lt;i&gt;Epigonus&lt;/i&gt; (Epigonidae) in the world ocean. J. Ichthyol. 32(5):94-108. (Ref. 31632)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Opercular spine present.  Gill rakers on the first arch are broader at the proximal end, usually with ridged internal edges (western Atlantic individuals with 26-30, Japanese specimens with 24-32, and Hawaiian Ridge specimens with 30-32).  Teeth are developed on the central portion of the tongue but not on its edges (Ref. 31632).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31632&amp;speccode=23457'>Abramov, A.A. 1992 Species composition and distribution of &lt;i&gt;Epigonus&lt;/i&gt; (Epigonidae) in the world ocean. J. Ichthyol. 32(5):94-108. (Ref. 31632)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31632&amp;speccode=23457'>Abramov, A.A. 1992 Species composition and distribution of &lt;i&gt;Epigonus&lt;/i&gt; (Epigonidae) in the world ocean. J. Ichthyol. 32(5):94-108. (Ref. 31632)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Pacific Ocean:  off southern Japan, Tasmanian Sea, seamounts in the Hawaiian Ridge.  Western Central Atlantic:  Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea.  Several closely related species may be involved.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31632&amp;speccode=23457'>Abramov, A.A. 1992 Species composition and distribution of &lt;i&gt;Epigonus&lt;/i&gt; (Epigonidae) in the world ocean. J. Ichthyol. 32(5):94-108. (Ref. 31632)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>fisheries: of potential interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>15.5 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 44983))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=44983'>Parin, N.V. and O.D. Borodulina 1986 Preliminary review of the bathypelagic fish genus &lt;i&gt;Antigonia&lt;/i&gt; Lowe (Zeiformes, Caproidae). Trudy Inst. Okeanol. 121:141-172.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>bathydemersal; marine; depth range 100 - 1200 m (Ref. 559)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=23457'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference></dataObject>
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