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	<dc:identifier>FB-25978</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Gobiiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Gobiidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Knipowitschia</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Knipowitschia panizzae (Verga, 1841)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fa'>Gel-ye Mahi Ratan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Caspian ratan goby</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Ratan goby</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Kaspianlaikkutokko</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Laikkutokko</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Bychok-ratan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Byckok-rotan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Kaspiiskii rotan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>ротан каспийский</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>Kaya balığı</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>Kayabalığı</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='uk'>Бичок кам'яний</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>گاو ماهي</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>博氏新鰕虎魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>博氏新鰕虎鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gobius bogdanowi Kessler, 1874</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gobius goebelii Kessler, 1874</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gobius ratan Nordmann, 1840</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Neogobius bogdanowi (Kessler, 1874)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Neogobius ratan (Nordmann, 1840)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Neogobius ratan goebeli (Kessler, 1874)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Neogobius ratan ratan (Nordmann, 1840)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1997-01-21</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-21</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=232&amp;speccode=25980'>Whitehead, P.J.P., M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.)0 Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vols. I-III:1473 p. (Ref. 232)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=897&amp;speccode=25980'>Svetovidov, A.N.0 Handbook of the fauna of the USSR, fishes of the Black Sea. Izdatel'stvo Nauka, Moscow, 550 p. (Ref. 897)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2058&amp;speccode=25980'>Berg, L.S.0 Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 3, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1949). (Ref. 2058)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4345&amp;speccode=25980'>Miller, P.J.0 Gobiidae. p. 483-515. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4345)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=25980'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4696&amp;speccode=25980'>Miller, P.J.0 Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26282&amp;speccode=25980'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26334&amp;speccode=25980'>Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov0 An annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of Russia. J. Ichthyol. 37(9):687-736. (Ref. 26334)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=25980'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37297&amp;speccode=25980'>Mikhov, S.0 Checklist of fishes of Bulgaria. FishBase checklist modified by Stoyan Mikhov. (Ref. 37297)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=25980'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39702&amp;speccode=25980'>Coad, B.W.0 Freshwater fishes of Iran. Acta Sci. Nat. Acad. Sci. Brno. 29(1):1-64. (Ref. 39702)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=25980'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41476&amp;speccode=25980'>Deval, M.C.0 Common names of marine fishes of Turkey. Unpublished report. (Ref. 41476)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45714&amp;speccode=25980'>Salekhova, L.P., N.S. Kostenko, T.A. Bogachick and O.N. Minibaeva0 Composition of ichthyofauna in the region of the Karadag State Reserve (Black Sea). J. Ichthyol. 28(2):16-23. (Ref. 45714)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47866&amp;speccode=25980'>Coad, B.W.0 Freshwater fishes of Iran: checklists of Farsi names. Retrieved July 16, 2003, from http://www.purethrottle.com/briancoad/checklists/farsinameslist.htm (Ref. 47866)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48321&amp;speccode=25980'>Ricker, W.E.0 Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa. (Ref. 48321)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51024&amp;speccode=25980'>Hureau, J.-C. and T. Monod (eds.)0 Supplement. Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean. p.339-394. In J.-C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean.United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Paris, France. Vols 1-2. 683 p. (Ref. 51024)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51086&amp;speccode=25980'>Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57855&amp;speccode=25980'>Bilecenoğlu, M., Taskavak E., S. Mater and M. Kaya0 Checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Zootaxa 113(1):1-194. (Ref. 57855)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=25980'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58342&amp;speccode=25980'>Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu and H.M. Sari0 Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostoma and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. Sea A (706):1-172. (Ref. 58342)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83713&amp;speccode=25980'>Neilson, M.E. and C.A. Stepien0 Escape from the Ponto-Caspian: Evolution and biogeography of an endemic goby species flock (Benthophilinae: Gobiidae: Teleostei). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 52(2009):84-102. (Ref. 83713)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86605&amp;speccode=25980'>Kvach, Y.0 Helminthes of goby fish of the Hryhoryivsky Estuary (Black Sea, Ukraine). Vestnik zoologii, 36(3):71-76. (Ref. 86605)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86607&amp;speccode=25980'>Kvach, Y.0 The metazoa parasites of the gobiids in the Dniester Estuary (Black Sea) depending on water salinity. Oceanologica and Hydrobiological Stud. 33(3):47-46. (Ref. 86607)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9781578084364' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=92840&amp;speccode=25980'>Patzner, R.A., J.L. Van Tassell, M. Kovačić and B.G. Kapoor0 The biology of gobies. Enfield, NH : Science Publishers ; Boca Raton, FL : DIstributed by CRC Press, 685 p. (Ref. 92840)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106151&amp;speccode=25980'>Çiçek, E., R. Fricke and S.S. Birecikligil0 Freshwater fishes of Turkey: a revised and updated annotated checklist. Biharean Biologist 9(2):141-157. (Ref. 106151)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=130435&amp;speccode=25980'>IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Restricted to brackish water habitats (Ref. 92840). Reported to enter fresh waters (Ref. 58342).  Occur inshore, over stones and gravel.  Feeds mainly on crustaceans and fish (Ref. 4696).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4696&amp;speccode=25980'>Miller, P.J. 1986 Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Eurasia:  Black Sea, Sea of Azov and Caspian Sea (4696).  Restricted to brackish water habitats (Ref. 92840).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4696&amp;speccode=25980'>Miller, P.J. 1986 Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:source>ratan</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration</subject>
	<dc:description>Occur inshore, over stones and gravel. Feeds mainly on crustaceans and fish.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4696&amp;speccode=25980'>Miller, P.J. 1986 Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-25980</dc:identifier>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2058))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2058&amp;speccode=25980'>Berg, L.S. 1965 Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 3, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1949). (Ref. 2058)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>demersal; brackish</dc:description>
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