FB-26481 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=26481 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Leuciscidae Pseudophoxinus Pseudophoxinus drusensis (Pellegrin, 1933) Gararufa Gel Khorok Gel-cheragh Shirbot Gara rudohnědá Knabberfisch Rötliche Saugbarbe Red garra Doktor-napplõug Rusoimubarbi Agleset metzuia Garra Yağlı balığı سنگ ليس ماهي سنگي 淡紅墨頭魚淡红墨头鱼 Discognathus crenulatus Heckel, 1847 Discognathus lamta (non Hamilton, 1822) Discognathus obtusus Heckel, 1843 Discognathus rufus Heckel, 1843 Garra lamta (non Hamilton, 1822) Garra rufa crenulata (Heckel, 1847) Garra rufa obtusa (Heckel, 1843) Garra rufus (Heckel, 1843) 1997-03-21 1997-11-20 Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien atlas. Bd. 3. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 1104 p. (Ref. 2059) Post, A.0 Vergleichende Untersuchungen der Chromosomenzahlen bei Süßwasser-Teleosteern. Z. Zool. Syst. Evol.-Forsch. 3:47-93. (Ref. 2220) Vasil'ev, V.P.0 Chromosome numbers in fish-like vertebrates and fish. J. Ichthyol. 20(3):1-38. (Ref. 8973) Goren, M.0 The freshwater fishes of Israel. Isr. J. Zool. 23:67-118. (Ref. 11028) Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818) Goren, M.0 Pers. comm. Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. (Ref. 13355) Krupp, F. and W. Schneider0 The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. p. 347-416. In Fauna of Saudi Arabia. vol. 10. (Ref. 13609) McAllister, D.E.0 A working list of fishes of the world. Copies available from D.E. McAllister, Canadian Museum of Nature, P.O. Box 3443, Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6P4, Canada. 2661 p. plus 1270 p. Index. (Ref. 27116) Rass, T.S.0 Fish. Vol. 4, Life of animals. V.E. Sokolov (ed.), Moscow: Prosveschenie. 575p. (Ref. 30503) Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of November 1999. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in November 1999. (Ref. 33021) Anonymous0 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). (Ref. 35508) Coad, B.W.0 Freshwater fishes of Iran. Acta Sci. Nat. Acad. Sci. Brno. 29(1):1-64. (Ref. 39702) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Bianco, P.G. and P. Banarescu0 A contirbution to the knowledge of the Cyprinidae of Iran (Pisces, Cypriniformes) (3). Cybium 6(2):75-96. (Ref. 47064) Coad, B.W.0 Freshwater fishes of Iran: checklists of Farsi names. Retrieved July 16, 2003, from http://www.purethrottle.com/briancoad/checklists/farsinameslist.htm (Ref. 47866) Hanel, L. and J. Novák0 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a ryboviti obratlovci (Pisces) 3., maloústí (Gonorhynchiformes) - máloostní (Cypriniformes). Národní muzeum (zoologické oddělení), Praha. (Ref. 51055) Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086) Yalçin-Özdilek, Ş. and F.G. Ekmekçi0 Preliminary data on the diet of Garra rufa (Cyprinidae) in the Asi basin (Orontes), Turkey. Cybium 30(2):177-186. (Ref. 57641) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu and H.M. Sari0 Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostoma and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. Sea A (706):1-172. (Ref. 58342) Esmaeili, H.R. and M. Ebrahimi0 Length-weight relationships of some freshwater fishes of Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 22:328-329. (Ref. 59087) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) Kara, C., A. Alp and M. Simsekli0 Distribution of fish fauna on the upper and middle basin of Ceyhan River, Turkey. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 10:111-122. (Ref. 86840) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) Hamidan, N.A., M.F. Geiger and J. Freyhof0 Garra jordanica, a new species from the Dead Sea basin with remarks on the relationship of G. ghorensis, G. tibanica and G. rufa (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 25(3):223-236. (Ref. 98824) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Çiçek, E., R. Fricke and S.S. Birecikligil0 Freshwater fishes of Turkey: a revised and updated annotated checklist. Biharean Biologist 9(2):141-157. (Ref. 106151) Ergüden, S.A.0 Length-weight relationships for six freshwater fish species from the Seyhan Reservoir (south-eastern Anatolia, Turkey). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 32:141-143. (Ref. 108470) Esmaeili, H.R., G. Sayyadzadeh, B.W. Coad and S. Eagderi0 Review of the genus Garra Hamilton, 1822 in Iran with description of a new species: a morpho-molecular approach (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Iranian Journal of Ichthyology 3(2):82-121. (Ref. 109570) Hamidan, N. and J.R. Britton0 Length-weight relationships for three fish species (Capoeta damascina, Garra rufa, and Nemacheilus insignis) native to the Mujib Basin, Jordan. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 29:480-481. (Ref. 112071) Birecikligil, S. and E. Ciçek0 Length-weight relationships for 16 freshwater fishes caught in tributaries of Euphrates and Orontes rivers in Gaziantep (southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 27:1131-1132. (Ref. 115892) Keivany, Y. and M. Zamani-Faradonbe0 Length-weight and length-length relationships for eight fish species from the Jarrahi River, southwestern Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 33:864-866. (Ref. 116965) FB-GeneralDescr-26483 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1997-03-21 00:00:00 2024-05-21 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=26483 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Found in different habitats such as rivers, lakes, small ponds, and small muddy streams. Hides under and among stones and vegetation. Bottom dweller, feeding on aufwuchs. Said to also occur in hot ponds where they feed on the skin scales of bathers, reducing illnesses such as neurodermitis. Krupp, F. and W. Schneider 1989 The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. p. 347-416. In Fauna of Saudi Arabia. vol. 10. (Ref. 13609) FB-Morphology-26483 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2003-08-13 00:00:00 2003-08-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=26483 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 Bianco, P.G. and P. Banarescu 1982 A contirbution to the knowledge of the Cyprinidae of Iran (Pisces, Cypriniformes) (3). Cybium 6(2):75-96. (Ref. 47064) FB-Distribution-26483 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1997-03-21 00:00:00 2017-08-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=26483 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Eurasia: In the Jordan, Orontes, and Tigris-Euphrates river basins. Also in some coastal rivers in southern Turkey and northern Syria. Krupp, F. and W. Schneider 1989 The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. p. 347-416. In Fauna of Saudi Arabia. vol. 10. (Ref. 13609) FB-Uses-26483 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1997-03-21 00:00:00 2024-05-21 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=26483 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial FB-TrophicStrategy-26483 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2001-01-23 00:00:00 2006-11-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ rufa Found in different habitats such as rivers, lakes, small ponds, and small muddy streams. Hides under and among stones and vegetation. Bottom dweller, feeding on aufwuchs (Ref. 13609). Feeds mainly on plant materials mostly consist of benthic chrysophytes and phytoplankton (Ref. 57641). Krupp, F. and W. Schneider 1989 The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. p. 347-416. In Fauna of Saudi Arabia. vol. 10. (Ref. 13609) FB-Size-26483 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1997-03-21 00:00:00 2024-05-21 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=26483 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle 14.1 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 108470)) Ergüden, S.A. 2016 Length-weight relationships for six freshwater fish species from the Seyhan Reservoir (south-eastern Anatolia, Turkey). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 32:141-143. (Ref. 108470) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-26483 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1997-03-21 00:00:00 2024-05-21 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=26483 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats benthopelagic; non-migratory; freshwater