FB-2724 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2724 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Aulopiformes Synodontidae Trachinocephalus Trachinocephalus myops (Forster, 1801) Traszyna Lagarto-focinho-rombo Peixe-lagarto Traíra Traíra do alto Traíra-branca Traíra-das-pedras Traíra-de-água-salgada Traíra-do-mar Beskilderde-akkedisvis Slangefisk Eidechsenfisch Bluntnose lizardfish Forster's lizardfish Ground spearing Lizardfish Painted lizardfish Sandspear Short-headed lizardfish Snakefish Striped lizardfish Lühikoon-karepeakala Anoli serpent Poisson-lézard плоскоголов ящероглав короткорылый Chile chato Guaripete Lagarto Lagarto azul Lagarto nato Lagarto Ñato Lagarto ñato Rano Dà tóu gǒu mǔ yǔ Lagarto Rainha Togbozadou Yuana di awa Zeeleguaan 大头狗母鱼 大头花杆狗母 大頭狗母魚 狗母 花棍 花狗母 Osmerus lemniscatus Lacepède, 1803 Salmo foetens (non Linnaeus, 1766) Salmo myops Forster, 1801 Saurus brevirostris Poey, 1860 Saurus foetens (non Linnaeus, 1758) Saurus lemniscatus (Lacepède, 1803) Saurus limbatus Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850 Saurus myops (Forster, 1801) Saurus truncatus Spix & Agassiz, 1829 Synodus brevirostris (Poey, 1860) Synodus myops (Forster, 1801) Trachicephalus myops (Forster, 1801) Trachinocephalus brevirostris (Poey, 1860) Trachinocephalus limbatus (Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850) Trachynocephalus myops (Forster, 1801) Trichinocephalus myops (Forster, 1801) 1991-05-01 2024-01-23 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. 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Ocean and Coastal Research 72:e24029. (Ref. 131629) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-2724 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-01-23 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2724 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Rest on or more often burrow into substrate, leaving eyes exposed (Ref. 4472). Polanco, F.A., P.A. Acero and R. Betancur-R 2016 No longer a circumtropical species: revision of the lizardfishes in the <i>Trachinocephalus myops</i> species complex, with description of a new species from the Marquesas Islands. J. Fish Biol. 89(2):1302-1323. (Ref. 110386) FB-DiagnosticDescr-2724 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-11-12 00:00:00 2021-11-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2724 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: snout length (LSn) 53.2-117.0% eye diameter (DE), mean 79.1% (vs. mean 40.1% in T. gauguini and 74.8% in T. trachinus); LSn 13.5-27.0% body depth (DB), mean 21.6 (vs. mean 14.7% in T. gauguini); interorbital width 3.4-11.9%, mean 8.9% LH (vs. mean 5.6% in T. gauguini); DE 10.8-21.7% LH, mean 15.7% (vs. mean 16·6% in T. trachinus); lengthof the last dorsal-fin ray 7.3-11.6% LS, mean 9·4% (vs. mean 10.1% in T. trachinus and 10.8% in T. gauguini); anal-fin rays 13-16, mode 15 (vs. mode 14 in T. gauguini and 16 in T. trachinus); pectoral-fin rays 11-13, mode 12 (vs. mode 11 in T. gauguini); lateral-line scales 53-60, mode 57 (vs. mode 56 in T. gauguini); predorsal scales 15-20, mode 17 (vs. mode 16 in T. trachinus); further differs from T. gauguini and T. trachinus by deep mitochondrial distances (16.9-17.6 and 15.1-17.8%, respectively) (Ref. 110386). Polanco, F.A., P.A. Acero and R. Betancur-R 2016 No longer a circumtropical species: revision of the lizardfishes in the <i>Trachinocephalus myops</i> species complex, with description of a new species from the Marquesas Islands. J. Fish Biol. 89(2):1302-1323. (Ref. 110386) FB-Distribution-2724 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2021-11-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2724 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Atlantic Ocean: Western Atlantic Ocean from Cape Cod, Massachusetts to Brazil, including Bermuda, Bahamas, Antilles and Gulf of Mexico). Eastern Atlantic from Mauritania to Gabon, including Saint Helena and Ascension Islands. Polanco, F.A., P.A. Acero and R. Betancur-R 2016 No longer a circumtropical species: revision of the lizardfishes in the <i>Trachinocephalus myops</i> species complex, with description of a new species from the Marquesas Islands. J. Fish Biol. 89(2):1302-1323. (Ref. 110386) FB-Uses-2724 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-01-23 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2724 fisheries: minor commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Sinoda, M., P.Y. Lim and S.M. Tan 1978 Preliminary study of trash fish landed at Kangkar Fish Market in Singapore. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish. 44(6):595-600. FB-TrophicStrategy-2724 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-10-30 00:00:00 2021-11-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public myops Found over sandy bottoms of deep outer reef slopes. Reported to be common in estuaries. Rests on or burrows into substrate, leaving eyes exposed. Sulak, K.J. 1990 Synodontidae. p. 365-370. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4472) FB-Size-2724 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-01-23 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2724 32.6 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 55642)); max. reported age: 7 years (Ref. 36558) Frota, L.O., P.A.S. Costa and A.C. Braga 2004 Length-weight relationships of marine fishes from the central Brazilian coast. Naga, WorldFish Center Q. 27(1-2):20-26. (Ref. 55642) Sadovy, Y. and A.S. Cornish 2000 Reef fishes of Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong. 321 p. FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-2724 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-01-23 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2724 reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 400 m (Ref. 110386), usually 3 - 90 m (Ref. 4472) Polanco, F.A., P.A. Acero and R. Betancur-R 2016 No longer a circumtropical species: revision of the lizardfishes in the <i>Trachinocephalus myops</i> species complex, with description of a new species from the Marquesas Islands. J. Fish Biol. 89(2):1302-1323. (Ref. 110386) Sulak, K.J. 1990 Synodontidae. p. 365-370. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4472)