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	<dc:identifier>FB-3142</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Zoarcoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Zoarcidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Lycodes</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Lycodes polaris (Sabine, 1824)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Polarålebrosme</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Polar-ålebrosme</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Canadian eelpout</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Polar eelpout</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Lycode polaire</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Polyarniy likod</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>полярный ликод</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>北极狼绵鳚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>北極狼綿鳚</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Blennius polaris Sabine, 1824</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lycodes agnostus Jensen, 1902</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Lycodes turneri (non Bean, 1879)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lycodes turneri atlanticus Vladykov &amp; Tremblay, 1936</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2019-03-05</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=276&amp;speccode=3142'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174. (Ref. 276)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-913235-69-5 (pbk).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3814&amp;speccode=3142'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=3142'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P.0 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5951&amp;speccode=3142'>Scott, W.B. and M.G. Scott0 Atlantic fishes of Canada. Can. Bull. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 219:731 p. (Ref. 5951)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6876&amp;speccode=3142'>Quast, J.C. and E.L. Hall0 List of fishes of Alaska and adjacent waters with a guide to some of their literature. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS SSRF-658, 47 p. (Ref. 6876)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9925&amp;speccode=3142'>Nielsen, J.G. and E. Bertelsen0 Fisk i grønlandske farvande. Atuakkiorfik, Nuuk. 65 s. (Ref. 9925)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9926&amp;speccode=3142'>Muus, B., F. Salomonsen and C. Vibe0 Grønlands fauna (Fisk, Fugle, Pattedyr). Gyldendalske Boghandel, Nordisk Forlag A/S København, 464 p. (in Danish). (Ref. 9926)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10007&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P.0 Zoarcidae. p. 540-547. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris, Vol. 1. (Ref. 10007)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10937&amp;speccode=3142'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the University of British Columbia Fish Museum Fish Museum. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Ref. 10937)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11954&amp;speccode=3142'>Anderson, M.E.0 Systematics and osteology of the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. 60:120 p. (Ref. 11954)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12204&amp;speccode=3142'>Coad, B.W.0 Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapore. (Ref. 12204)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12965&amp;speccode=3142'>Eschmeyer, W.N.0 PISCES. Eschmeyer's PISCES database as published on the Internet in June 1997, URL: gopher://gopher.calacademy.org:640/7. (Ref. 12965)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27545&amp;speccode=3142'>McAllister, D.E., V. Legendre and J.G. Hunter0 Liste de noms inuktitut (esquimaux), français, anglais et scientifiques des poissons marins du Canada arctique. Rapp. Manus. Can. Sci. Halieut. Aquat, 1932,106 p. (Ref. 27545)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28503&amp;speccode=3142'>Craig, P.C.0 Fish use of coastal waters of the Alaskan Beaufort Sea: a review. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 113(3):265-282. (Ref. 28503)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=3142'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=3142'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36372&amp;speccode=3142'>Dolgov, A.V.0 New data on composition and distribution of the Barents Sea ichthyofauna. ICES CM2000/Mini:12, 12p. (Ref. 36372)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=3142'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40919&amp;speccode=3142'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. (Ref. 40919)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=3142'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43202&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriyashev, A.P. and N.V. Chernova0 Annotated list of fishlike vertebrates and fish of the Arctic seas and adjacent waters. J. Ichthyol. 35(1):81-123. (Ref. 43202)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46872&amp;speccode=3142'>Atkinson, E.G. and J.A. Percy0 Diet comparison among demersal marine fish from the Canadian Arctic. Polar Biol. 11:567-573. (Ref. 46872)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47438&amp;speccode=3142'>Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum. (Ref. 47438)</reference>
	<reference isbn='5-85857-003-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50610&amp;speccode=3142'>Russian Academy of Sciences0 Catalog of vertebrates of Kamchatka and adjacent waters. Kamchatsky Pechatny Dvor, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia. 166 p. (Ref. 50610)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51665&amp;speccode=3142'>Anderson, M.E. and V.V. Fedorov0 Family Zoarcidae Swainson 1839. Eelpouts. Calif. Acad. Sci. Annotated Checklists of Fishes (34):58. (Ref. 51665)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1-888569-61-1' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=52299&amp;speccode=3142'>Nelson, J.S., E.J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L.T. Findley, C.R. Gilbert, R.N. Lea and J.D. Williams0 Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico. American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 29, Bethesda, Maryland. ix, 386 p. + 1 CD. (Ref. 52299)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=3142'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58426&amp;speccode=3142'>Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist0 Annotated list of the arctic marine fishes of Canada. Can. MS Rep. Fish Aquat. Sci. 2674:iv:+112 p. (Ref. 58426)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=116244&amp;speccode=3142'>Frost, K.J. and L.F. Lowry0 Demersal fishes and invertebrates trawled in the northeastern Chukchi and western Beafort seas, 1976-77. NOAA Technical Report NMFS SSRF-764. (Ref. 116244)</reference>
	<reference isbn='987-1-4426-4710-7' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=117245&amp;speccode=3142'>Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist0 Marine fishes of Arctic Canada. Toronto (ON, Canada): University of Toronto Press. xiii+618 p. (Ref. 117245)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118005&amp;speccode=3142'>Fechhelm, R.G., P.C. Craig, J.S. Baker and B.J. Gallaway0 Fish distribution and use of nearshore waters in the northeastern Chukchi Sea. US Department of Commerce, NOAA, and US Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program Final Report 32:121-298. (Ref. 118005)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118441&amp;speccode=3142'>Rand, K.M. and E.A. Logerwell0 The first demersal trawl survey of benthic fish and invertebrates in the Beaufort Sea since the late 1970s. Polar Biology 34(4):475-488. (Ref. 118441)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120407&amp;speccode=3142'>Wienerroither R., Johannesen E., Dolgov A., Byrkjedal I., Aglen A., Bjelland O., Drevetnyak K., Eriksen KB., Høines Å., Langhelle G., Langøy H., Murashko P., Prokhorova T., Prozorkevich D., Smirnov O., Wenneck T.0 Atlas of the Barents Sea Fishes based on the winter survey. IMR-PINRO Joint Report Series 2-2013:220 pp. (Ref. 120407)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120666&amp;speccode=3142'>Mecklenburg, C.W., I. Byrkjedal, J.S. Christiansen, O.V. Karamushko, A. Lynghammar and P.R. Møller0 List of marine fishes of the Arctic region annotated with common names and zoogeographic characterizations. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Akureyri, Iceland. (Ref. 120666)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=121557&amp;speccode=3142'>Giraldo, C., A. Stasko, W. Walkusz, A. Majewski, B. Rosenberg, M. Power, H. Swanson and J. D. Reist0 Feeding of Greenland halibut (&lt;i&gt;Reinhardtius hippoglossoides&lt;/i&gt;) in the Canadian Beaufort Sea. Journal of Marine Systems 183:32-41. (Ref. 121557)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123022&amp;speccode=3142'>Johannesen, E., H.L. Mork, K. Korsbrekke, R. Wienerroither, E. Eriksen, M. Fossheim, T. de Lange Wenneck, A. Dolgov, T. Prokhorova and D. Prozorkevich0 Arctic fishes in the Barents Sea 2004-2015:  changes in abundance and distribution. IMR/PINRO Joint Report Series 1:50p. (Ref. 123022)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123027&amp;speccode=3142'>Bolshakova, Y.Y. and D.V. Bolshakov0 Ichthyofauna of the eastern coast bays of the Novaya Zemlya Archipelago. Oceanology 58(2):228-232. (Ref. 123027)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123548&amp;speccode=3142'>Apsens, S.J.0 Diets of four eelpout species (genus &lt;i&gt;Lycodes&lt;/i&gt;) in the US Beaufort Sea based on analyses of stomach contents and stable isotopes of nitrogen and carbon. University of Alaska Fairbanks, thesis. (Ref. 123548)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124295&amp;speccode=3142'>Gallaway, B.J. and B.L. Norcross0 A synthesis of diversity, distribution, abundance, age, size and diet of fishes in the lease sale 193 area of the northeastern Chukchi Sea. Final report, Fish Ecology 2009-10:218p. (Ref. 124295)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124545&amp;speccode=3142'>Chernova, N.V. and A.V. Neyelov0 Fish caught in Laptev Sea during the cruise of RV "Polarstern" in 1993. Berichte zu Polarfurschung. 176. 95. p. 222-227. (Ref. 124545)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=125580&amp;speccode=3142'>Majewski, A.R., S. Atchison, S. MacPhee, J. Eert, A. Niemi, C. Michel and J.D. Reist0 Marine fish community structure and habitat associations on the Canadian Beaufort shelf and slope. Deep-Sea Research Part I 121:169-182. (Ref. 125580)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=3142'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Found on muddy bottoms (Ref. 4695).  Buries into the mud tail first (Ref. 4695).  Benthic (Ref. 58426).  Feeds on small benthic invertebrates (Ref. 4695); mainly of amphipods (Ref. 5951).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P. 1986 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Pelvic fins small (Ref. 4695).  9-11 light cross-bands separated by slightly broader dark bands; peritoneum light (Ref. 4695).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P. 1986 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P. 1986 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P. 1986 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P. 1986 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=3142'>Andriashev, A.P. 1986 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>demersal; marine; depth range 0 - 300 m (Ref. 117245), usually 4 - ? m (Ref. 117245)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='987-1-4426-4710-7' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=117245&amp;speccode=3142'>Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist 2018 Marine fishes of Arctic Canada. Toronto (ON, Canada): University of Toronto Press. xiii+618 p. (Ref. 117245)</reference>
	<reference isbn='987-1-4426-4710-7' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=117245&amp;speccode=3142'>Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist 2018 Marine fishes of Arctic Canada. Toronto (ON, Canada): University of Toronto Press. xiii+618 p. (Ref. 117245)</reference></dataObject>
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