FB-4255 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Pleuronectidae Psettichthys Psettichthys melanostictus Girard, 1854 Piaszczyca Pacific sand sole Sand sole West American sand sole Plie à points noirs камбала пятнистая Ihémek'we 鰜鰈 鳒鲽 Psettichthys melanosticus Girard, 1854 1991-05-02 2022-05-23 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom, 15-18 August 1983, La Jolla, California. Spec. Publ. Am. Soc. Ichthyol. Herpetol. 1:ix, 760 p. (Ref. 63) Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Matarese, A.C., A.W. Kendall, D.M. Blood and M.V. Vinter0 Laboratory guide to early life history stages of Northeast Pacific fishes. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 80:1-652. (Ref. 265) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. 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Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 September 2003; Caught from boat. Locality: Tofino, British Columbia, Canada. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Psmel_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Psmel_u4.jpg Locality: Tofino, British Columbia, Canada. FB-pic-4255-42632 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg Thorke A.S. Østergaard 2005-10-03 2008-08-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 September 2003; Caught from coast. Locality: Tofino, British Columbia, Canada. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Psmel_j0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Psmel_j0.jpg Locality: Tofino, British Columbia, Canada. FB-pic-4255-42633 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg Thorke A.S. Østergaard 2005-10-03 2008-08-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 September 2003; Caught from coast. Locality: Tofino, British Columbia, Canada. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Psmel_j1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Psmel_j1.jpg Locality: Tofino, British Columbia, Canada. FB-GeneralDescr-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2022-05-23 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 Inhabits sandy bottoms. Feeds on fishes, worms, crustaceans and mollusks (Ref. 6885). Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe 2018 Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998) FB-DiagnosticDescr-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1996-09-28 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 Dorsal origin above point in front of eye. Caudal rounded. Pectorals small. Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885) FB-Morphology-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1996-09-28 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 72 - 88; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 53 - 66; Vertebrae: 37 - 39 Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885) FB-Distribution-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2025-01-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Eastern and Western Pacific: The Bering Sea coast of Alaska, near the Aleutian Islands (Ref. 27436) to the West Bering Sea and to Redondo Beach, southern California, USA. Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann 1983 A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850) FB-Uses-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2022-05-23 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums Newman, L. 1995 Census of fish at the Vancouver aquarium, 1994. Unpublished manuscript. (Ref. 9183) Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans 1995 British Columbia tidal waters sport fishing guide 1995-1996. Canadian Dept. of Fisheries and Oceans. (Ref. 11007) Newman, L. 1995 Census of fish at the Vancouver aquarium, 1994. Unpublished manuscript. (Ref. 9183) FB-TrophicStrategy-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1997-02-28 00:00:00 2001-09-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public melanostictus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Feeds on fish and invertebrates (Ref. 6885). Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885) FB-Size-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2022-05-23 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size 63.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2850)) Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann 1983 A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-4255 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2022-05-23 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4255 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat demersal; marine; depth range 1 - 325 m (Ref. 6793) Allen, M.J. and G.B. Smith 1988 Atlas and zoogeography of common fishes in the Bering Sea and northeastern Pacific. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 66, 151 p. (Ref. 6793)