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	<dc:identifier>FB-4356</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Eupercaria/misc</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Scaridae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Calotomus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Calotomus japonicus (Valenciennes, 1840)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Japansk papegøjefisk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Japanese parrotfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Parrotfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Budai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>비늘돔</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Liyepop</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Molmol</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>日本絢鸚嘴魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>日本纖鸚嘴魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>日本纤鹦嘴鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>日本绚鹦嘴鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Callyodon japonicus Valenciennes, 1840</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Calotomus cyclurus Jenkins, 1903</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Leptoscarus japonicus (Valenciennes, 1840)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-10</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-08-20</dcterms:modified>
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	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cajap_f0.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<location>Locality: Miyake-jima, Izu Island, Japan.</location></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=50' logoURL='' role='photographer'>John E. Randall</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-08-24</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1999-07-16</dcterms:modified>
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	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged</dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>BPBM 19002 Locality: Miyake-jima, Izu Island, Japan.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cajap_m1.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<location>Locality: Miyake-jima, Izu Island, Japan.</location></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-4356</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-08-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Apparently confined to coastal waters in rocky areas with seaweeds (Ref. 9710).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=525&amp;speccode=4356'>Bruce, R.W. and J.E. Randall 1985 A revision of the Indo-West Pacific parrotfish genera &lt;i&gt;Calotomus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Leptoscarus&lt;/i&gt; (Scaridae: Sparisomatinae). Indo-Pac. Fish. (5):32 p. (Ref. 525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-07-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1994-09-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>Flexible to semi-pungent dorsal spines; a dark central blotch on inter spinous membrane of dorsal spines I and II.  Area circumscribed by pectoral fin unspotted.  Rounded caudal fins at all sizes.  Reddish brown in color when fresh with white and pale gray scale markings.  Reddish pelvic fins with whitish blotches.  Number of upper jaw teeth initially increasing with size.  Yellow iris, blotched with dark brown.  Lateral line interrupted.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=525&amp;speccode=4356'>Bruce, R.W. and J.E. Randall 1985 A revision of the Indo-West Pacific parrotfish genera &lt;i&gt;Calotomus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Leptoscarus&lt;/i&gt; (Scaridae: Sparisomatinae). Indo-Pac. Fish. (5):32 p. (Ref. 525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-4356</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-07-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1994-09-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9 - 10; Vertebrae: 25</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=525&amp;speccode=4356'>Bruce, R.W. and J.E. Randall 1985 A revision of the Indo-West Pacific parrotfish genera &lt;i&gt;Calotomus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Leptoscarus&lt;/i&gt; (Scaridae: Sparisomatinae). Indo-Pac. Fish. (5):32 p. (Ref. 525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-4356</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2005-11-19 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>Northwest Pacific:  southern Japan, and at least as far as Tokyo, and the adjacent Asian mainland.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=525&amp;speccode=4356'>Bruce, R.W. and J.E. Randall 1985 A revision of the Indo-West Pacific parrotfish genera &lt;i&gt;Calotomus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Leptoscarus&lt;/i&gt; (Scaridae: Sparisomatinae). Indo-Pac. Fish. (5):32 p. (Ref. 525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-4356</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-08-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='3-89356-170-6.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9137&amp;speccode=4356'>Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137)</reference>
	<reference isbn='3-89356-170-6.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9137&amp;speccode=4356'>Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-4356</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Philip Munday</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-08-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=4356&amp;StockCode=4551</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Pelagic spawner.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=32183&amp;speccode=4356'>Kusen, J.D. and A. Nakazono 1991 Protogynous hermaphroditism in the parrotfish, &lt;i&gt;Calotomus japonicus&lt;/i&gt;. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 38(1):41-45. (Ref. 32183)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-4356</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-08-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>39.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9710))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-00-219974-2 (pbk.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9710&amp;speccode=4356'>Lieske, E. and R. Myers 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific &amp; Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-4356</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-08-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4356</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses</subject>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; marine</dc:description>
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