FB-4609 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Dactylopteriformes Pegasidae Pegasus Pegasus volitans Linnaeus, 1758 Pegaz indyjski Langstert-seemot Langhalet pegasusfisk Drachenrößchen Longtail seamoth Longtail seamouth Long-tailed dragonfish Pelagic dragon-fish Sea moth Slender seamoth Winged dragonfish Pikksaba-tiibhobu Tenguno-otoshigo Yaritengu Belalang karang Kupu-kupu laut ekor panjang Unduk дракон морской моль морская пегас короткохвостый Cá Chai Cá Rồng bay 短海蛾魚 短海蛾鱼 長副海蛾魚 长副海蛾鱼 飛海蛾魚 飞海蛾鱼 Cataphractus anceps Gronow, 1854 La spatule Bonnaterre, 1788 Leptopegasus natans (Linnaeus, 1766) Parapegasus natans (Linnaeus, 1766) Parapegasus volitans (Linnaeus, 1758) Pégase spatule Lacepède, 1800 Pegasis volitans Linnaeus, 1758 Pegasus natans Linnaeus, 1766 Pegasus pristis Bleeker, 1852 Pegasus spatula Lacepède, 1800 Pegasus volans Linnaeus, 1766 1991-08-23 2018-04-13 Bonnaterre, J.P.0 Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. 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McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-4609-20625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-13 2000-10-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats dorsal view; government trawler http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pevol_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pevol_u1.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-08-23 00:00:00 2018-04-13 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat A rare species (Ref. 4264) collected from muddy and sandy bottoms of estuaries and bays. Known to 'walk' over the bottom using its tentacular pelvic fins. Juveniles expatriate to tropical regions; adults mainly found in muddy estuaries where they pair. Sometimes they are seen partly buried but also feed during the day. Sometimes found floating on the surface (Ref. 48635). Sometimes occurs in seagrass areas (Ref 90102). Feeds on small benthic organisms (Ref. 68964). Palsson, W.A. and T.W. Pietsch 1989 Revision of the Acanthopterygian fish Family Pegasidae (Order Gasterosteiformes). Indo-Pac. Fish. (18):38 p. (Ref. 1418) FB-DiagnosticDescr-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-10-09 00:00:00 2013-04-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Body light brown or olive to dark brown-black dorsally and laterally, lighter ventrally. Tubercles absent on surface of carapace; no scales on orbit; distal margin of dorsal and anal fins perpendicular to horizontal axis of body. 4 pairs of dorsolateral body plates; 5 pairs of ventrolateral body plates; tail rings 12, anteriormost 9 mobile, last 3 fused; a lateral pair of posteriorly directed spines on terminal tail rings; suborbital shelf convex obscuring eye from ventral view; deep pits absent. Rostrum monomorphic and spatulate.Description: Characterized by having numerous dark brown spots on head, body and fins; sometimes with presence of dark or pale bands on tail; relatively narrow and elongate carapace; relatively long snout (Ref. 90102). Palsson, W.A. and T.W. Pietsch 1989 Revision of the Acanthopterygian fish Family Pegasidae (Order Gasterosteiformes). Indo-Pac. Fish. (18):38 p. (Ref. 1418) FB-Morphology-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-10-09 00:00:00 2013-04-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 5; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 5; Vertebrae: 21 Palsson, W.A. and T.W. Pietsch 1989 Revision of the Acanthopterygian fish Family Pegasidae (Order Gasterosteiformes). Indo-Pac. Fish. (18):38 p. (Ref. 1418) FB-Distribution-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-08-23 00:00:00 2019-02-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 Indo-West Pacific: Delagoa Bay, Mozambique to Saudi Arabia (Persian Gulf) and throughout Gulf of Manaar to Bay of Bengal; along the east coast of Myanmar; north to Japan, south to tropical Australia (Ref. 1418) and Papua New Guinea (Ref. 6192). Palsson, W.A. and T.W. Pietsch 1989 Revision of the Acanthopterygian fish Family Pegasidae (Order Gasterosteiformes). Indo-Pac. Fish. (18):38 p. (Ref. 1418) FB-Uses-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-08-23 00:00:00 2018-04-13 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: commercial Reader, S.E. and F.J. Neira 1998 Pegasidae: seamoths. p. 116-121. In F.J. Neira, A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski (eds.) Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33989) FB-TrophicStrategy-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2001-05-29 00:00:00 2018-04-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public volitans http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Found on the continental shelf. Benthic species (Ref. 75154). Collected from muddy and sandy bottoms of estuaries and bays (Ref. 9137). Sometimes occurs in seagrass areas (Ref 90102). Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137) FB-Size-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-08-23 00:00:00 2018-04-13 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 90102)) Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann 2012 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-4609 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1991-08-23 00:00:00 2018-04-13 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4609 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - 73 m (Ref. 11441), usually 9 - 27 m (Ref. 1418) Randall, J.E. 1995 Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441) Palsson, W.A. and T.W. Pietsch 1989 Revision of the Acanthopterygian fish Family Pegasidae (Order Gasterosteiformes). Indo-Pac. Fish. (18):38 p. (Ref. 1418)