FB-46202 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46202 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Syngnathiformes Syngnathidae Pseudophallus Pseudophallus starksii (Jordan & Culver, 1895) Black pipefish Wide-bodied pipefish Widebody pipefish 宽体尖尾海龙 寬體尖尾海龍 Stigmatophora boops Castelnau, 1872 Stigmatophora nigra Kaup, 1856 Stigmatopora boops Castelnau, 1872 1998-02-09 2004-12-10 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Dawson, C.E.0 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan0 New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 19. 279 p. (Ref. 5755) Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley0 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300) Edgar, G.J. and C. Shaw0 The production and tropic ecology of shallow-water fish assemblages in Southern Australia. II. Diets of fishes and tropic relationships between fishes and benthos at Western Port, Victoria. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 194:83-106. (Ref. 26974) Lourie, S.A., A.C.J. Vincent and H.J. Hall0 Seahorses: an identification guide to the world's species and their conservation. Project Seahorse, London. 214 p. (Ref. 30915) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Gomon, M.F. and F.J. Neira0 Syngnathidae: pipefishes and seahorses. p. 122-131. In F.J. Neira, A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski (eds.) Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 31838) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Dawson, C.E.0 Review of the Indo-Pacific pipefish genus <i>Stigmatopora</i> (Syngnathidae). Rec. Aust. Mus. 34(13):575-605. (Ref. 34056) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL), Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 34634) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. (Ref. 40919) Roberts, C.D.0 Fishes of the Chatham Islands, New Zealand: a trawl survey and summary of the ichthyofauna. N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 25(1):1-19. (Ref. 45493) Francis, M.P.0 Geographic distribution of marine reef fishes in the New Zealand region. N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 30:35-55. (Ref. 45524) Kendrick, A.J. and G.A. Hyndes0 Patterns in the abundance and size distribution of syngnathid fishes among habitats in a seagrass-dominated marine environment. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 57:631-640. (Ref. 51523) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154) Johnson, J.W.0 Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2):709-762. (Ref. 78751) Eschmeyer, W.N. and Fricke R. (eds.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated internet version of 29 March 2011. Catalog databases of CAS cited in FishBase (website). (Ref. 86697) Parkinson, K.0 Pipefish LWR. Australian Museum, Sydney, pers. comm. to D. Pauly. [06/11/2020]. (Ref. 123641) Browne, R.K., J.L. Baker and R.M. Connolly0 Chapter 13 Syngnathids: seadragons, seahorses, and pipefishes of Gulf St Vincent. In Royal Society of South Australia (Inc.), Natural History of Gulf St. Vincent, Royal Society of South Australia, pp. 162-176. (Ref. 127654) FB-GeneralDescr-46207 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-09 00:00:00 2020-11-20 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46207 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration Occur in bays, estuaries and shallow coastal waters. Occurs among seagrass and algae (Ref. 31838). Occasionally found in floating seaweed (Ref. 31838). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males may be brooding at 6.5-7 cm TL. Dawson, C.E. 1985 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) FB-DiagnosticDescr-46207 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 2000-05-16 00:00:00 2005-01-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46207 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Body slender and snout elongate, continuous superior and inferior trunk and tail ridges, a dorsal fin which originates on trunk rings 5-9, and an extremely slender tail without a caudal fin. The trunk is broad in females and the brood pouch in males is on the underside of the tail immediately behind the anal fin. No caudal fin. Body rings: 16-19 + 67-79. Gomon, M.F. and F.J. Neira 1998 Syngnathidae: pipefishes and seahorses. p. 122-131. In F.J. Neira, A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski (eds.) Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 31838) FB-Morphology-46207 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 2000-05-16 00:00:00 2005-01-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46207 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 35 - 47; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 4 Gomon, M.F. and F.J. Neira 1998 Syngnathidae: pipefishes and seahorses. p. 122-131. In F.J. Neira, A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski (eds.) Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 31838) FB-Distribution-46207 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-09 00:00:00 2022-10-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46207 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Indo-West Pacific: southern Australia and New Zealand. Dawson, C.E. 1985 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) FB-LifeCycle-46207 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1998-02-09 00:00:00 2020-11-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=46207&StockCode=38936 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Up to 41 eggs are incubated by the male in a brood pouch formed from laterally expanded flaps of skin on the underside of the tail. Newly emerged larvae may remain in the pouch (Ref. 31838). Gomon, M.F. and F.J. Neira 1998 Syngnathidae: pipefishes and seahorses. p. 122-131. In F.J. Neira, A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski (eds.) Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 31838) FB-Size-46207 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-09 00:00:00 2020-11-20 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46207 16.2 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5316)) Dawson, C.E. 1985 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-46207 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-09 00:00:00 2020-11-20 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46207 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - 35 m (Ref. 31838) Gomon, M.F. and F.J. Neira 1998 Syngnathidae: pipefishes and seahorses. p. 122-131. In F.J. Neira, A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski (eds.) Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 31838)