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	<dc:identifier>FB-46774</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46774</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Blenniiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Chaenopsidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Emblemaria</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Emblemaria hypacanthus (Jenkins &amp; Evermann, 1889)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Tucunaré</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Tucunaré miri</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Keltakikla</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Påfågelstucunaré</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Marichapa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pavón</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pavón amarillo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pavón mariposa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pavón tres estrellas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>阿根廷丽鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>阿根廷麗魚</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cichla argus Valenciennes, 1821</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1998-03-02</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-15</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=46779'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-86622-422-X.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12251&amp;speccode=46779'>Axelrod, H.R.0 The most complete colored lexicon of cichlids. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 864 p. (Ref. 12251)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13614&amp;speccode=46779'>Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien Atlas, Band 5. Mergus Verlag, Melle, Germany. 1148 p. (Ref. 13614)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26329&amp;speccode=46779'>Santos, R.A. and M. Haimovici0 Food and feeding of the short-finned squid &lt;i&gt;Illex argentinus&lt;/i&gt; (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) off southern Brazil. Fish. Res. 33(1-3):139-147. (Ref. 26329)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27531&amp;speccode=46779'>Winemiller, K.O., D.C. Taphorn and A. Barbarino-Duque0 Ecology of &lt;i&gt;Cichla&lt;/i&gt; (Cichlidae) in two blackwater rivers of Southern Venezuela. Copeia 1997(4):690-696. (Ref. 27531)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31402&amp;speccode=46779'>Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=46779'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=32819&amp;speccode=46779'>Jepsen, D.B., K.O. Winemiller and D.C. Taphorn0 Temporal patterns of resource partitioning among &lt;i&gt;Cichla&lt;/i&gt; species in a Venezuelan blackwater river. J. Fish Biol. 51(6):1085-1108. (Ref. 32819)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36260&amp;speccode=46779'>Jepsen, D.B., K.O. Winemiller, D.C. Taphorn and D.R. Olarte0 Age structure and growth of peacock cichlids from rivers and reservoirs of Venezuela. J. Fish Biol. 55(2):433-450. (Ref. 36260)</reference>
	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36377&amp;speccode=46779'>Kullander, S.O.0 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50630&amp;speccode=46779'>Williams, J.D., K.O. Winemiller, D.C. Taphorn and L. Balbas0 Ecology and status of Piscivores in Guri, an oligotrophic tropical reservoir. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 18:274-285. (Ref. 50630)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51086&amp;speccode=46779'>Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57716&amp;speccode=46779'>Kullander, S.O. and E.J.G. Ferreira0 A review of the South American cichlid genus &lt;i&gt;Cichla&lt;/i&gt;, with descriptions of nine new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 17(4):289-398. (Ref. 57716)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57875&amp;speccode=46779'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, 29 May 2023. (Ref. 57875)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=46779'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=72380&amp;speccode=46779'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, November 2007. (Ref. 72380)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83530&amp;speccode=46779'>IGFA0 Database of IGFA angling records until 2009. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 83530)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86309&amp;speccode=46779'>Toledo-Piza, M.0 Peixes do Rio Negro (Fishes of the Rio Negro: Alfred Russel Wallace (1980-1952)). To be filled. (Ref. 86309)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=99764&amp;speccode=46779'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, 8 December 2014. (Ref. 99764)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=108093&amp;speccode=46779'>NSS Vertebrate Study Group0 A Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes, Amphibians, Reptiles and Mammals of Singapore. National Parks. Singapore Government (Ref. 108093)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=46779'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-46779</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-03-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-08-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46779</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Inhabits rivers (Ref. 12251).  Is usually captured in shallow near-shore areas of lagoons and slow moving reaches of the river channel.  Feeds mainly on small characiform fish (Ref. 26329, 27531).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57716&amp;speccode=46779'>Kullander, S.O. and E.J.G. Ferreira 2006 A review of the South American cichlid genus &lt;i&gt;Cichla&lt;/i&gt;, with descriptions of nine new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 17(4):289-398. (Ref. 57716)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-46779</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2006-12-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2006-12-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46779</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Diagnosis:  Differs from its congeners by typical presence of three large dark ocellated blotches along side, but occasionally blotches 2 and 3 irregularly developed or not ocellated. Lateral band abbreviated in juveniles.  Differs from other species of Cichla with  abbreviated juvenile lateral band by absence (vs. presence) of well defined vertical bars in adults; from ocellaris also by lateral line nearly always discontinuous vs. nearly always continuous, by absence (vs. presence) of bars 1a and 2a and absence (vs. presence) of abdominal blotches; from  kelberi, monoculus, and pleiozona also by absence (vs. presence) of abdominal blotches and occipital bar, and presence (vs. absence) of postorbital markings; from nigromaculata also by absence (vs. presence) of bars 1a and 2a, and absence (vs. presence) of small black blotches on dorsum (Ref. 57716).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57716&amp;speccode=46779'>Kullander, S.O. and E.J.G. Ferreira 2006 A review of the South American cichlid genus &lt;i&gt;Cichla&lt;/i&gt;, with descriptions of nine new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 17(4):289-398. (Ref. 57716)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-46779</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-03-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46779</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>South America:  Orinoco River basin, in tributaries of the Orinoco River in Colombia and Venezuela; Amazon River basin, in the Negro River basin, Brazil.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36377&amp;speccode=46779'>Kullander, S.O. 2003 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-46779</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>1998-03-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-08-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>gamefish: yes</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83530&amp;speccode=46779'>IGFA 2009 Database of IGFA angling records until 2009. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 83530)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-46779</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>1998-03-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-08-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46779</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>61.7 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 36377)); max. published weight: 6,220 g (Ref. 72380)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36377&amp;speccode=46779'>Kullander, S.O. 2003 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=72380&amp;speccode=46779'>Machacek, H. (ed.) 2007 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, November 2007. (Ref. 72380)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-46779</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-03-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-08-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46779</dc:source>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; freshwater; pH range: 5.5 - 6.5</dc:description>
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