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	<dc:identifier>FB-48914</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=48914</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Siluriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Loricariidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Aphanotorulus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Aphanotorulus horridus (Kner, 1854)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Catfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>La Plata pleco</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>vieja</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Vieja de agua</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>似康氏吸口鯰</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>似康氏吸口鲶</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>带纹下口鲶</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>帶紋下口鯰</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>拉氏下口鯰</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>拉氏下口鲶</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Hypostomus commersonoides (Marini, Nichols &amp; La Monte, 1933)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Hypostomus rachovii (Regan, 1913)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Hypostomus taeniatus (Regan, 1908)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Plecostomus commersonoides Marini, Nichols &amp; La Monte, 1933</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Plecostomus laplatae Eigenmann, 1907</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Plecostomus rachovii Regan, 1913</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Plecostomus taeniatus Regan, 1908</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1998-05-27</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-09-24</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6868&amp;speccode=48921'>Burgess, W.E.0 An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey (USA). 784 p. (Ref. 6868)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9086&amp;speccode=48921'>Lopez, H.L., R.C. Menni and A.M. Miguelarena0 Lista de los peces de agua dulce de la Argentina. Biologia Acuatica No. 12, 50 p. (Instituto de Limnologia "Dr. Raul A. Ringuelet"). (Ref. 9086)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=48921'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=48921'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36817&amp;speccode=48921'>Weber, C.0 Loricariidae - Hypostominae (Armored catfishes). p. 351-372. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36817)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=48921'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1-86872-643-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=52193&amp;speccode=48921'>Skelton, P.H.0 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9974-563-18-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54736&amp;speccode=48921'>Nión, H., C. Ríos and P. Meneses0 Peces del Uruguay: Lista sistemática y nombres comunes. Montevideo, DINARA, Infopesca. (Ref. 54736)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=48921'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=87757&amp;speccode=48921'>Armbruster, J.W.0 Phylogenetic relationships of the suckermouth armoured catfishes (Loricariidae) with emphasis on the Hypostominae and the Ancistrinae. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 141:1-80. (Ref. 87757)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=116654&amp;speccode=48921'>Saks, L.0 Estonian Common Names, Rank 2. Personal communication (Ref. 116654)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=121236&amp;speccode=48921'>Cardoso, Y.P., F. Brancolini, L. Protogino, A. Paracampo, S. Bogan, P. Posadas and J.I. Montoya-Burgos0 An integrated approach clarifies the cryptic diversity in &lt;i&gt;Hypostomus&lt;/i&gt; Lacépède 1803 from the Lower La Plata Basin. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciéncias 91(2):e20180131: [1-25]. (Ref. 121236)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=121238&amp;speccode=48921'>Mirande, J.M. and S. Koerber0 Checklist of the freshwater fishes of Argentina (CLOFFAR). Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos No. 36:1-68. (Ref. 121238)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-48921</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>1998-05-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-09-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>Specimens obtained from two rivers, primarily sandy substrates and found in oxygenated waters (5.4-7.4 mg/l) with moderate current.; water turbidity 260-392 NTU, conductivity 543 -2,435 μS/cm, pH 7.8-8.1,and temperature 15.3 - 20.4°C (Ref. 121236).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36817&amp;speccode=48921'>Weber, C. 2003 Loricariidae - Hypostominae (Armored catfishes). p. 351-372. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36817)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-48921</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>1998-05-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>South America:  La Plata River basin.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36817&amp;speccode=48921'>Weber, C. 2003 Loricariidae - Hypostominae (Armored catfishes). p. 351-372. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36817)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-48921</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>1998-05-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=48921</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of no interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-48921</dc:identifier>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>69.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 36817))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36817&amp;speccode=48921'>Weber, C. 2003 Loricariidae - Hypostominae (Armored catfishes). p. 351-372. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36817)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-48921</dc:identifier>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses</subject>
	<dc:description>demersal; freshwater</dc:description>
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