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	<dc:identifier>FB-49039</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49039</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cyprinodontiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Poeciliidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Poecilia</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Poecilia gillii (Kner, 1863)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Perlín achelonský</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Acheleoos-rudskalle</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Trichonis rudd</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Akarnaania roosärg</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tseroukla</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Τσερούκλα</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Scardinius erythrophthalmus (non Linnaeus, 1758)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1998-06-23</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-15</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=49064'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13696&amp;speccode=49064'>Kottelat, M.0 European freshwater fishes. An heuristic checklist of the freshwater fishes of Europe (exclusive of former USSR), with an introduction for non-systematists and comments on nomenclature and conservation. Biologia, Bratislava, 52/Suppl. 5:1-271. (Ref. 13696)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=32685&amp;speccode=49064'>Iliadou, K.0 Feeding of &lt;i&gt;Scardinius acarnanicus&lt;/i&gt; Stephanidis, 1939 (Pisces: Cyprinidae) from Lakes Lysimachia and Trichonis, Greece. J. Fish Biol. 38(5):669-680. (Ref. 32685)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35895&amp;speccode=49064'>Economidis, P.S., E. Dimitriou, R. Pagoni, E. Michaloudi and L. Natsis0 Introduced and translocated fish species in the inland waters of Greece. Fish. Manage. Ecol. 7:239-250. (Ref. 35895)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41475&amp;speccode=49064'>Economidis, P.S. and E. Koutrakis0 Common names of comercially important Hellenic marine organisms. Aristotle University, Unpublished Technical Report. (Ref. 41475)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41624&amp;speccode=49064'>Economidis, P.S.0 Check list of freshwater fishes of Greece (recent status of threats and protection). Hellenic Society for the Protection of Nature, Special publication, 48 p. (Ref. 41624)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41625&amp;speccode=49064'>Bobori, D.C., P.S. Economidis and E.G. Maurakis0 Freshwater fish habitat science and management in Greece. Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management 4:381-391. (Ref. 41625)</reference>
	<reference isbn='80-7036-139-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51055&amp;speccode=49064'>Hanel, L. and J. Novák0 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a ryboviti obratlovci (Pisces) 3., maloústí (Gonorhynchiformes) - máloostní (Cypriniformes). Národní muzeum (zoologické oddělení), Praha. (Ref. 51055)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51471&amp;speccode=49064'>Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58482&amp;speccode=49064'>Kleanthidis, P.K. and K.I. Stergiou0 Growth parameters and length-length relationships of Greek freshwater fishes. p. 69-77. In M.L.D. Palomares, K.I. Stergiou and D. Pauly (eds.) Fishes in databases and ecosystems. Fisheries Centre Research Reports 14(4). Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia. (Ref. 58482)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58504&amp;speccode=49064'>Iliadou, K.0 The biology of the fish species &lt;i&gt;Scardinius erythrophthalmus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Parasilurus aristotelis&lt;/i&gt; of Lakes Lysimachia and Trichonis, Greece. University of Patras, Patras, Greece. Ph.D. dissertation. (in Greek with English abstract). (Ref. 58504)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58506&amp;speccode=49064'>Leonardos, I., A. Kokkinidou, A. Agiannitopoulos and S. Giris0 Population structure and reproductive strategy of an endemic species &lt;i&gt;Scardinius acarnanicus&lt;/i&gt; (Stephanidis, 1939) in two W. Greece Lakes (Lysimachia and Trichonis). p. 137-140. In Proceedings of the Ninth Ichthyological Congress, 20-23 January 2000, Messolonghi, Greece. (in Greek with English abstract). (Ref. 58506)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-2-8399-0298-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59043&amp;speccode=49064'>Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof0 Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75527&amp;speccode=49064'>Leonardos, I.D.0 Life history traits of &lt;i&gt;Scardinius acarnanicus&lt;/i&gt; (Economidis, 1991) (Pisces: Cyprinidae) in two Greek lakes (Lysimachia and Trichonis). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 20:258-264. (Ref. 75527)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90060&amp;speccode=49064'>Lusk, S.0 The status of the fish fauna in the Czech Republic. p. 89-98. A. Kirchhofer and D. Hefti (eds) In Conservation of Endangered Freshwater Fish in Europe. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, Switzerland. (Ref. 90060)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=49064'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=49064'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=125981&amp;speccode=49064'>Tsionki, I., O. Petriki, I.D. Leonardos, P.K. Karachle and M.Th. Stoumboudi0 Length-weight relationships of 6 fish species caught in a Mediterranean lake (Trichonis-NW Greece). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 37:631-634. (Ref. 125981)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=130435&amp;speccode=49064'>IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-49064</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-06-25 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49064</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Inhabits lakes and large rivers.  Early larvae and juveniles often form large schools and frequently in association with Tropidophoxinellus hellenicus.  Juveniles feed on phytoplankton while adults on macrophytes.  Spawns in March-July.  Lays adhesive eggs on vegetation which hatch in 5 days (Ref. 59043).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='978-2-8399-0298-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59043&amp;speccode=49064'>Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof 2007 Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-49064</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2010-06-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2010-06-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses</subject>
	<dc:description>The following unique characters distinguished this species from its congeners in Balkan Peninsula:  a dark midlateral stripe in juveniles less than about 7 cm SL and 37- 42 + 2-3 scales along the lateral line.  Can be further separated from other species of the genus in Balkan Peninsula by the combination of the following characters:  anal fin usually with 10½ branched rays; 13-16 pectoral rays; 12-17 gill rakers; dorsal head profile conspicuously concave, snout pointing upward, tip above level of middle of eye; eye close to or flush with dorsal head profile when viewed laterally; articulation of lower jaw in front of eye margin; and head length 24-30% SL (Ref. 59043).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='978-2-8399-0298-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59043&amp;speccode=49064'>Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof 2007 Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-49064</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-06-25 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49064</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration</subject>
	<dc:description>Europe:  Lower Acheloos drainage including lakes in Greece.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='978-2-8399-0298-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59043&amp;speccode=49064'>Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof 2007 Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-49064</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-06-25 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>38.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 125981)); max. published weight: 620 g (Ref. 125981); max. reported age: 11 years (Ref. 58506)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=125981&amp;speccode=49064'>Tsionki, I., O. Petriki, I.D. Leonardos, P.K. Karachle and M.Th. Stoumboudi 2021 Length-weight relationships of 6 fish species caught in a Mediterranean lake (Trichonis-NW Greece). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 37:631-634. (Ref. 125981)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=125981&amp;speccode=49064'>Tsionki, I., O. Petriki, I.D. Leonardos, P.K. Karachle and M.Th. Stoumboudi 2021 Length-weight relationships of 6 fish species caught in a Mediterranean lake (Trichonis-NW Greece). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 37:631-634. (Ref. 125981)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58506&amp;speccode=49064'>Leonardos, I., A. Kokkinidou, A. Agiannitopoulos and S. Giris 2000 Population structure and reproductive strategy of an endemic species &lt;i&gt;Scardinius acarnanicus&lt;/i&gt; (Stephanidis, 1939) in two W. Greece Lakes (Lysimachia and Trichonis). p. 137-140. In Proceedings of the Ninth Ichthyological Congress, 20-23 January 2000, Messolonghi, Greece. (in Greek with English abstract). (Ref. 58506)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-49064</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-06-25 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49064</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; freshwater</dc:description>
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