FB-5456 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Cynoglossus Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822) Kukur jeeb কুকুর জিব Bengalsk hundetunge Bengal tongue sole Gangetic tonguesole Gangetic tongue-sole Indian turbot Tonguefish Tonguesole Lidah Lidah-lidah Sebelah язык морской Dapang haba Tapalé Afokpakpa Dali-dali Pasji jezik Trey andat chhke 舌鰨 舌鳎 Achirus cynoglossus Hamilton, 1822 Arelia oxyrhynchos (Bleeker, 1851) Arelia sumatrensis (Bleeker, 1854) Cynoglossus bengalensis (Bleeker, 1853) Cynoglossus buchanani Day, 1870 Cynoglossus deltae Jenkins, 1910 Cynoglossus hamiltonii Günther, 1862 Cynoglossus oxyrhynchos (Bleeker, 1851) Cynoglossus oxyrhynchus (Bleeker, 1851) Cynoglossus semifasciatus (non Day, 1877) Cynoglossus sumatranus (Bleeker, 1854) Cynoglossus sumatrensis (Bleeker, 1854) Icania cynoglossa (Hamilton, 1822) Plagusia bengalensis Bleeker, 1853 Plagusia cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822) Plagusia oxyrhynchos Bleeker, 1851 Plagusia sumatrana Bleeker, 1854 1992-05-08 2009-08-18 Breder, C.M. and D.E. 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(Ref. 128520) FB-pic-5456-24067 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1999-09-13 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cycyn_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Cycyn_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2009-08-18 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabits muddy and sandy bottoms, often in shallow areas, including river estuaries and brackish waters. Feeds on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 12693). Marketed mostly fresh and frozen; also dried-salted (Ref. 9895). Menon, A.G.K. and S. Monkolprasit 1974 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer and P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Indian Ocean (fishing area 57) and Western Central Pacific (fishing area 71). Rome, FAO. Vol. II, pag. var. (Ref. 2107) FB-DiagnosticDescr-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Sheryl Yap 2004-08-31 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 Dorsolateral line usually undulating. No dark blotches or irregular cross bands on body. Eyed-side lower jaw with crenulate fleshy ridge comprised of several folds, or jaw with a single broadly triangular-shaped fleshy ridge (Ref 9895). Munroe, T.A. 2001 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) FB-Morphology-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Sheryl Yap 2004-08-31 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 95 - 102; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 72 - 78 Munroe, T.A. 2001 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) FB-Distribution-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2025-01-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Indo-West Pacific: Malay Archipelago to Philippines, and westward to Myanmar, Bangladesh, and India (West Bengal) to Pakistan (Ref. 9895). Menon, A.G.K. 1977 A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus <i>Cynoglossus</i> Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297) FB-Uses-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2009-08-18 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: commercial Menon, A.G.K. and S. Monkolprasit 1974 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer and P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Indian Ocean (fishing area 57) and Western Central Pacific (fishing area 71). Rome, FAO. Vol. II, pag. var. (Ref. 2107) FB-TrophicStrategy-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-05-01 00:00:00 2020-05-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public cynoglossus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabits muddy and sandy bottoms, often in shallow areas, including river estuaries and brackish waters (Ref. 12693). Also in coastal mudflats (Ref. 122066). Feeds on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 12693). Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693) FB-Size-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2009-08-18 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses 20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9895)) Munroe, T.A. 2001 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-5456 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2009-08-18 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5456 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size demersal; brackish; marine