FB-54889 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=54889 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Engyprosopon Engyprosopon arenicola Jordan & Evermann, 1903 Long spiky-head carp Hauglatik 鯮 Luciobrama longiceps Pellegrin, 1907 Luciobrama typus Bleeker, 1871 Synodus macrocephalus Lacepède, 1803 2000-01-25 2021-10-22 Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Li, Y., K. Li, Y. Hong, J. Gui and D. Zhou0 Studies on the karyotypes of Chinese cyprinid fishes. VII. Karyotypic analyses of seven species in the subfamily <i>Leuciscinae</i> with a consideration for the phylogenetic relationships of some cyprinid fishes concerned. Acta Genet. Sin. 12(5):367-372. (Ref. 13594) Hwang, H.C., P.C. Yueh and S.F. 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Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=54895 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Lumac_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Lumac_u0.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-54895 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2000-01-25 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=54895 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Live in rivers and lakes. The fish, under 300 mm long, generally live in upper and middle layers of water and those larger generally live in middle and lower layers of water. They have the habit of semi-migration between rivers and lakes (Ref. 45563). Song, P. 1991 Leuciscinae. p. 79-88. In J.-H. Pan, L. Zhong, C.-Y. Zheng, H.-L. Wu and J.-H. Liu (eds) The freshwater fishes of Guangdong Province. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou. 589 p. (Ref. 33348) FB-DiagnosticDescr-54895 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2003-03-10 00:00:00 2003-03-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=54895 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Body color dark gray on back, silvery white on lateral and belly; grayish yellow on dorsal fin, red on other fins and lower lobe of caudal fin (Ref. 45563). Wang, S. (ed.) 1998 China red data book of endangered animals. Pisces. National Environmental Protection Agency. Endangered Species Scientific Commision. Science Press, Beijing, China. 247p. (Ref. 45563) FB-Distribution-54895 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2000-01-25 00:00:00 2003-10-01 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=54895 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Asia: China (Ref. 33348) and Viet Nam (Ref. 44416). Song, P. 1991 Leuciscinae. p. 79-88. In J.-H. Pan, L. Zhong, C.-Y. Zheng, H.-L. Wu and J.-H. Liu (eds) The freshwater fishes of Guangdong Province. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou. 589 p. (Ref. 33348) FB-TrophicStrategy-54895 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2003-03-10 00:00:00 2003-03-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public macrocephalus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Lives in rivers and lakes. The fish, under 300 mm long, generally live in upper and middle layers of water and those larger generally live in middle and lower layers of water. It has the habit of semi-migration between rivers and lakes (Ref. 45563). Wang, S. (ed.) 1998 China red data book of endangered animals. Pisces. National Environmental Protection Agency. Endangered Species Scientific Commision. Science Press, Beijing, China. 247p. (Ref. 45563) FB-Size-54895 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2000-01-25 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=54895 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 48.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. )) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-54895 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2000-01-25 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=54895 benthopelagic; freshwater; brackish