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	<dc:identifier>FB-59484</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=59484</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cyprinodontiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Poeciliidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Brachyrhaphis</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Brachyrhaphis olomina (Meek, 1914)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Gray parrotfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑鰭鸚鯛</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑鳍鹦鲷</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Scarus axillaris Steindachner, 1878</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Scarus spinidens Guichenot, 1865</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sparisoma distinctum (non Poey, 1861)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sparisoma flavescens (non Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sparisoma rubripinne (non Valenciennes, 1840)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>2002-05-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2002-12-09</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9062&amp;speccode=59492'>Menezes, N.A. and J.L. Figueiredo0 Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. V.Teleostei (4). Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil. 105 p. (Ref. 9062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=59492'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33499&amp;speccode=59492'>Rosa, R.S. and R.L. Moura0 Visual assessment of reef fish community structure in the Atol Das Rocas Biological Reserve, off northeastern Brazil. Proc. 8th Int. Coral Reef Symp. 1:983-986. (Ref. 33499)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35918&amp;speccode=59492'>Parenti, P. and J.E. Randall0 An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (68):1-97. (Ref. 35918)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39024&amp;speccode=59492'>Rosa, R.S.0 Lista sistemática de peixes marinhosda Paraíba (Brasil). Rev. Nordest. Biol. 3(2):205-226. (Ref. 39024)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39610&amp;speccode=59492'>Rocha, L.A., I.L. Rosa and R.S. Rosa0 Peixes recifais da costa da Paraíba, Brasil. Revta. Bras. Zool. 15(2):553-566. (Ref. 39610)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40094&amp;speccode=59492'>Sazima, I., R.L. Moura and C. Sazima0 Cleaning activity of juvenile angelfish, &lt;i&gt;Pomacanthus paru&lt;/i&gt;, on the reefs of the Abrolhos Archipelago, western South Atlantic. Environ. Biol. Fishes 56(4):399-407. (Ref. 40094)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40102&amp;speccode=59492'>Sazima, I., C. Sazima, R.B. Francini-Filho and R.L. Moura0 Daily cleaning activity and diversity of clients of the barber goby, &lt;i&gt;Elacatinus figaro&lt;/i&gt;, on rocky reefs in southeastern Brazil. Environ. Biol. Fishes 59(1):69-77. (Ref. 40102)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40827&amp;speccode=59492'>Moura, R.L., J.L. de Figueiredo and I. Sazima0 A new parrotfish (Scaridae) from Brazil, and revalidation of &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma amplum&lt;/i&gt; (Ranzani, 1842), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma frondosum&lt;/i&gt; (Agassiz, 1831), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma axillare&lt;/i&gt; (Steindachner, 1878) and &lt;i&gt;Scarus trispinosus&lt;/i&gt; Valenciennes, 1840. Bull. Mar. Sci. 68(3):505-524. (Ref. 40827)</reference>
	<reference isbn='85-900691-2-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=42071&amp;speccode=59492'>Szpilman, M.0 Peixes marinhos do Brasil: guia prático de identificação. Rio de Janeiro, Instituto Ecológico Aqualung. 288 p. (Ref. 42071)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=42426&amp;speccode=59492'>Carvalho-Filho, A.0 Peixes: costa brasileira. Ed. Marca D'água. São Paulo, 320 p. (Ref. 42426)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57756&amp;speccode=59492'>Floeter, S.R., J.L. Gasparini, L.A. Rocha, C.E.L. Ferreira, C.A. Rangel and B.M. Feitoza0 Brazilian reef fish fauna: checklist and remarks (updated Jan. 2003). Brazilian Reef Fish Project: www.brazilianreeffish.cjb.net. (Ref. 57756)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58047&amp;speccode=59492'>Feitoza, B.M., L.A. Rocha, O.J. Luiz-Júnior, S.R. Floeter and J.L. Gasparini0 Reef fishes of St. Paul's Rocks: new records and notes on biology and zoogeography. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 7(2):61-82. (Ref. 58047)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=59492'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=80860&amp;speccode=59492'>Menezes, N.A., P.A. Buckup, J.L. Figueiredo and R.L. Moura0 Catálogo das espécies de peixes marinhos do Brasil. São Paulo. Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, 160 pp. (Ref. 80860)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=84211&amp;speccode=59492'>Feitoza, B.M., R.S. Rosa and L.A. Rocha0 Ecology and zoogeography of deep-reef fishes in Northeastern Brazil. Bull. Mar. Sci. 76(3):725-742. (Ref. 84211)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=88982&amp;speccode=59492'>Rocha, L.A., A. Brito and D.R. Robertson0 &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma choati&lt;/i&gt;, a new species of Parrotfish (Labridae: Scarinae) from the tropical eastern Atlantic. Zootaxa 3152:61-67. (Ref. 88982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=91126&amp;speccode=59492'>Macieira, R.M. and J.-C. Joyeux0 Length-weight relationships for rockpool fishes in Brazil. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 25(3):358-359. (Ref. 91126)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=111982&amp;speccode=59492'>Erk'akan, F., D. Innal and F. Özdemir0 Length-weight relationships for some endemic stone and spine loach species in Anatolia. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 30(1):244-245. (Ref. 111982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=114982&amp;speccode=59492'>Cardozo-Ferreira, G.C. and J.-C. Joyeux0 Length-weight relationships for 19 labrid species from the southern Atlantic Ocean. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 32:1294-1297. (Ref. 114982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=59492'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126840&amp;speccode=59492'>Simon, T., H.T. Pinheiro, R.L. Moura, A. Carvalho-Filho, L.A. Rocha, A.S. Martins, E. Mazzei, R.B. Francini-Filho, G.M. Amado-Filho and J.-C. Joyeux0 Mesophotic fishes of the Abrolhos Shelf, the largest reef ecosystem in the South Atlantic. J. Fish Biol. 89:990-1001. (Ref. 126840)</reference><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2002-06-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-08-03 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=59492</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>Maximum depth from Ref. 126840.  Occurs in oceanic islands, dwelling in coral, algal and rocky reefs and on algal beds (Ref. 40827).  An herbivore (Ref. 33499), cleaned by Elacatinus figaro observed off the coast of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil (Ref. 40102) and by Pomacanthus paru observed at the reefs of the Abrolhos Archipelago, off eastern Brazil (Ref. 40094).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40827&amp;speccode=59492'>Moura, R.L., J.L. de Figueiredo and I. Sazima 2001 A new parrotfish (Scaridae) from Brazil, and revalidation of &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma amplum&lt;/i&gt; (Ranzani, 1842), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma frondosum&lt;/i&gt; (Agassiz, 1831), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma axillare&lt;/i&gt; (Steindachner, 1878) and &lt;i&gt;Scarus trispinosus&lt;/i&gt; Valenciennes, 1840. Bull. Mar. Sci. 68(3):505-524. (Ref. 40827)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-59492</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2002-06-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2002-06-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:description>TP individuals readily separated from S. rubripinne by the presence of a distinctive bright-yellow area on the pectoral -fin axil, blackish caudal fin margins, yellowish dorsal and anal fins, and general body color which is grayish-white in S. axillare and blue-green in S. rubripinne.  Initial phase individuals of S. axillare are brownish-gray with a yellow stain on the flanks and different from S. rubripinne by the absence of a bright- yellow area on the caudal peduncle and caudal fin.  Head profile more rounded S. axillare (Ref. 40827).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40827&amp;speccode=59492'>Moura, R.L., J.L. de Figueiredo and I. Sazima 2001 A new parrotfish (Scaridae) from Brazil, and revalidation of &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma amplum&lt;/i&gt; (Ranzani, 1842), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma frondosum&lt;/i&gt; (Agassiz, 1831), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma axillare&lt;/i&gt; (Steindachner, 1878) and &lt;i&gt;Scarus trispinosus&lt;/i&gt; Valenciennes, 1840. Bull. Mar. Sci. 68(3):505-524. (Ref. 40827)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2002-06-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2015-05-15 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=59492</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Southwest Atlantic:  endemic to Brazil and its oceanic islands.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40827&amp;speccode=59492'>Moura, R.L., J.L. de Figueiredo and I. Sazima 2001 A new parrotfish (Scaridae) from Brazil, and revalidation of &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma amplum&lt;/i&gt; (Ranzani, 1842), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma frondosum&lt;/i&gt; (Agassiz, 1831), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma axillare&lt;/i&gt; (Steindachner, 1878) and &lt;i&gt;Scarus trispinosus&lt;/i&gt; Valenciennes, 1840. Bull. Mar. Sci. 68(3):505-524. (Ref. 40827)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-59492</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2012-01-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>axillare</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>A herbivore (Ref. 33499, 126840), cleaned by Elacatinus figaro observed off the coast of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil (Ref. 40102) and by Pomacanthus paru observed at the reefs of the Abrolhos Archipelago, off eastern Brazil (Ref. 40094).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33499&amp;speccode=59492'>Rosa, R.S. and R.L. Moura 1997 Visual assessment of reef fish community structure in the Atol Das Rocas Biological Reserve, off northeastern Brazil. Proc. 8th Int. Coral Reef Symp. 1:983-986. (Ref. 33499)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-59492</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2002-06-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>43.6 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 111982))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=111982&amp;speccode=59492'>Erk'akan, F., D. Innal and F. Özdemir 2014 Length-weight relationships for some endemic stone and spine loach species in Anatolia. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 30(1):244-245. (Ref. 111982)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; marine; depth range 1 - 70 m (Ref. 40827)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40827&amp;speccode=59492'>Moura, R.L., J.L. de Figueiredo and I. Sazima 2001 A new parrotfish (Scaridae) from Brazil, and revalidation of &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma amplum&lt;/i&gt; (Ranzani, 1842), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma frondosum&lt;/i&gt; (Agassiz, 1831), &lt;i&gt;Sparisoma axillare&lt;/i&gt; (Steindachner, 1878) and &lt;i&gt;Scarus trispinosus&lt;/i&gt; Valenciennes, 1840. Bull. Mar. Sci. 68(3):505-524. (Ref. 40827)</reference></dataObject>
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