FB-599 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Clupeiformes Engraulidae Thryssa Thryssa setirostris (Broussonet, 1782) Ocar cornudo Snor-glasneus أنشوفة-شارب مُقرّن Sardel jávská Sardel šavlovitá Anchovy Long-horned anchovy Longjaw glassnose Longjaw thryssa Orangemouth thryssa Thryssa harilik trissokl Harilik trüssa Pitkäleukasardelli Anchois-moustache cornu Bangkok Mambang Manangu ಮನಂಗು  Cheru-manangu Chirumanangoo Chiru-mangu Kava-chella Kava-pala Manangu Mullanmanangu Nedumanangu ചെറു മണങ്ങൂ   ചെറുമണങ്ങ് ചെറുമണങ്ങൂ   ചെറുമണങ്ങ്   കവചെള്ള കവപാള കാവ ചെളള കാവ പാള ചെറു മങ്ങ് ചെറു മണങ്ങ് നെടു മണങ്ങ് നെടുമണങ്ങ്  മണങ്ങ് മണങ്ങ്  മുള്ളന് മണങ്ങ് മുള്ളന് മണങ്ങ്   Dandetar दांदीतार Bakok Bakok daun Bakok minyak Bangkok Besin Bilis Bilis bakok Empirang Jemedi Kasai Kasai minyak Kasai rahang panjang Kasi-kasi Mempinis Pirang Samaduul Dagaa Dagaa-papa Shembea Poruva Thaadi poruva Thaadi-poruva தாடீ பொருவா   தாடி பொருவா புருவா  பொருவா Engallu Poravalu Yeka-Poorawah Yekapoorwah ఎంగల్లు   పొరవాలు  యెక పౄరవా  యెక పౄరవా   యెకపౄరవా   Tamban Nga Pla nga Puger งา ปลางา Cá Lẹp hàm dài Bocarte de cuernos Bolinao Ravul lagaa Tamban lison 突鼻仔 长颌棱鳀 长颌绫鳀 长颔绫鳀 長頜棱鯷 長頜綾鯷 長頷綾鯷 Clupea mystacina Forster, 1801 Clupea seticornis Broussonet, 1782 Clupea setirostris Broussonet, 1782 Engraulis setirostris (Broussonet, 1782) Scutengraulis setirostris (Broussonet, 1782) Thrissa setirostris (Broussonet, 1782) Thrissocles setirostris (Broussonet, 1782) Thryssa macrognathos Bleeker, 1849 1990-10-17 2024-01-22 Coppola, S.R., W. 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(Ref. 122073) Losse, G.F.0 Check list of elopoid and clupeoid fishes in East African coastal waters. J. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. Soc. 25(3):166-178. (Ref. 122366) Whitehead, P.J.P.0 A review of the elopoid and clupeoid fishes of the Red Sea and adjacent regions. Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool.) 12(7):227-281. (Ref. 122607) Hoedt, F.E.0 A comparative study of the habitats, growth and reproduction of eight species of tropical anchovy from Cleveland and Bowling Green Bays, North Queensland. Australia: Queensland. James Cook University, PhD Thesis, 313 p. (Ref. 127396) Patadiya, D.S., H.S. Mogalekar, C. Sudhan, P. Jawahar, N. Jayakumar and J.J. Pereira0 Length weight relationship and biology of <i>Thryssa setirostris</i> (Broussonet 1782) from the coast of Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, India. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. India 63(1):49-55. (Ref. 127412) FB-pic-599-8644 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-16 2000-04-28 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 (Ampenan Utara) Locality: Ampenan, Lombok, Indonesia. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Thset_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Thset_u1.jpg Locality: Ampenan, Lombok, Indonesia. FB-pic-599-11603 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-07-29 1996-07-29 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Thset_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Thset_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 Marine, pelagic, presumably schooling, occurring mostly close inshore, entering bays and estuaries (Ref. 189, 30573). Recorded at a temperature range of 26.0-29.0 °C in the Trinity Inlet system, Australia (Ref. 4959). It feeds mainly on crustaceans, like amphipods, zoea larvae, Acetes (Ref. 189, 30573). May be caught using ringnets (Ref. 5213). Used as bait in the tuna fishery in the South Pacific. Wongratana, T., T.A. Munroe and M. Nizinski 1999 Order Clupeiformes. Engraulidae. Anchovies. p. 1698-1753. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9822) FB-DiagnosticDescr-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2020-08-04 21:29:53 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 Diagnosis: Body fairly compressed, belly with 16-18 plus 9-10, with a total of 25-28 keeled scutes; lower gill rakers 10-12; head with gold tints; anal and caudal fins deep yellow; a black area behind upper part of gill opening (Ref. 189). It is distinguished from all other Thryssa species and in fact all other anchovies by the very long maxilla, reaching at least to tip of pectoral fin, usually to pelvic fin base or even to anal fin origin; also unique is the high coronoid process of the lower jaw, the jaw rising steeply in the mouth (Ref. 189).Description: Body fairly compressed (Ref. 189). Maxilla very long, reaching at least to tip of pectoral fin (Ref. 189, 2871, 30573). Lower gillrakers on first arch 10 to 12, upper gillrakers 6; branchiostegal rays 10 (Ref. 189, 5430, 30573). Dorsal fin with 3 unbranched and 11-13 branched rays; anal fin with 3 unbranched and 29-36 branched rays; pectoral fin with 1 unbranched and 11-13 branched rays; pelvic fin with 1 unbranched and 6-7 branched rays (Ref. 5430, 122607). Scales on the lateral line 41-46 (Ref. 5430). Scutes present before and behind the pelvic-fin base; 16-18 pre-pelvic scutes and 8-10 post-pelvic scutes (Ref. 189, 5430, 30573, 122607).Colouration: Head with gold tints; anal and caudal fins deep yellow; a black area behind upper part of gill opening (Ref. 189). Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana 1988 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189) FB-Morphology-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2020-08-04 21:29:53 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 32 - 39 Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana 1988 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189) FB-Distribution-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2022-10-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 Indo-Pacific: India Ocean from Gulf of Oman south to Port Alfred, but no records from the Red Sea and Madagascar; coasts of Pakistan, India and probably Burma; Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines to Taiwan (Ref. 189), including Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819); also northern Australia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and New Hebrides (Ref. 189). Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana 1988 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189) FB-Uses-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription fisheries: minor commercial; bait: usually; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Lewis, A.D., B.R. Smith and C.P. Ellway 1983 A guide to the common tuna baitfishes of the South Pacific Commission area. South Pacific Commission, Handbook No. 23, Noumea, New Caledonia. (Ref. 6822) FB-TrophicStrategy-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-19 00:00:00 2008-08-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public setirostris http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Presumably schooling, mostly (or always ?) close inshore, entering bays and estuaries (Ref. 189, 75154). Inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534). More data needed including some functional explanation for the extraordinarily long maxillae (Ref. 189). Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana 1988 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189) FB-Size-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 18.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9822)) Wongratana, T., T.A. Munroe and M. Nizinski 1999 Order Clupeiformes. Engraulidae. Anchovies. p. 1698-1753. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9822) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-599 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=599 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle pelagic-neritic; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - 20 m (Ref. 6898) Shao, K.-T. and P.L. Lim 1991 Fishes of freshwater and estuary. Encyclopedia of field guide in Taiwan. Recreation Press, Co., Ltd., Taipei. vol. 31. 240 p. (in Chinese). (Ref. 6898)