分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); spiloptera: Spilotus (Latin): spotted; pteron (Greek): wing, fin..
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 热带
Asia: Vietnam. Reported from the Mekong basin (Ref. 26580).
亚洲: 越南。 记录来自湄公河流域了。 (参考文献 26580)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.2 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40772)
Differs from its congeners in Indochina by the combination of the following characters; processus dentiformis present; caudal fin with 9+8 branched rays; pelvic fin with 8 rays; complete lateral line; color pattern with 9-13 dark bars on body, regularly shaped and set; complete black bar at caudal fin base thin, reaching dorsal and ventral midlines in some specimens; axillary pelvic lobe present; pelvic fin situated under branched rays 1-2 of dorsal fin; body elongated and head depressed; caudal peduncle 1.2-1.4 times longer than deep; axillary pelvic lobe small; caudal fin slightly emarginate and bright red in life, orange to hyaline in preserved specimens (Ref. 40772).
能在印度支那被与本属的另一个种区分藉由下列特征的组合; 活动 dentiformis 呈现; 尾鳍有 9+8个分支条; 腹鳍有 8个鳍条; 侧线完整; 具有 9-13 的彩色斑纹在身体上的深色的横带, 经常形状与组; 在尾鳍基底的完全黑色的横带细的, 在一些标本中达到背部与腹的中线; 腋窝的腹鳍叶呈现; 在背鳍的分支条 1-2 下面位于的腹鳍; 延长的身体与头部扁平的; 尾柄深地的 1.2-1.4 倍; 腋窝的腹鳍叶小的; 尾鳍边缘微凹而鲜红色活着时, 橘色的到透明的在保存的标本中.(参考文献 40772)
描述: 背鰭有 4 單一的與 81/2個分支條; 臀鰭有 3 單一的與 5 1/2 分支條.(參考文獻 40772)
Inhabits shallow, clear, fast-flowing water over rocky bottoms in upland streams. Seasonal movements slight, if they occur at all. Feeds on insect larvae, some algae and phytoplankton. Not caught commercially, but might have possibilities in the aquarium trade (Ref. 12693). A 4.32 cm SL female with ovulae 1.5 mm in diameter (Ref. 39226).
栖息于湍急的山地溪流。 (参考文献 12975)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亚洲: 越南。 记录来自湄公河流域了。 (参考文献 26580)
Freyhof, J. and D.V. Serov, 2001. Nemacheiline loaches from Central Vietnam with descriptions of a new genus and 14 new species (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 12(2):133-191. (Ref. 40772)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
极度濒危 (CR) (A2e; B1ab(i,ii,iv)); Date assessed: 04 September 2010
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).