分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Plagioscion: Greek, plagios = oblique + Greek, skiaina, skion = barbel, red mullet (Ref. 45335); casattii: Named for Lilian Casatti..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
South America: Orinoco River, Venezuela.
南美洲: 奧里諾科河河，委內瑞拉。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 27 - ? cm
Max length : 33.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36888)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 11; 背的軟條 (總數): 31-36; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 7. Body nearly uniform silvery, lighter ventrally; darker dorsally; no conspicuous spots but with diffuse dark areas along base of dorsal fin, on margin of spinous and soft dorsal fin, and hind margin of caudal fin; base of pectoral fins with a brown spot. Eye elliptical, 5.3-6.2 in HL; second anal spine length 4-6.3 (mean 5.2) in HL. Anus-anal distance 2.8-5.1 (mean 4.2) in HL. Tips of pelvic-fin rays not extending to anus. Anterior portion of dorsal fin with 10 spines, posterior with 1 and usually 33-34 soft rays. Sagitta elongate and oblong; ostium apple-shape; tip of caudal not extending to below hind margin of the ostium, postero-ventral angle rounded. Caudal fin rhomboid (Ref. 44362).
身體幾乎均勻銀色的, 腹部顏色較淡; 比較深色的背面; 沒有顯著的斑點但是有擴散的深色區域沿著背鰭基底, 在刺狀與軟背鰭的邊緣 , 與尾鰭的後緣上; 胸鰭基底鰭有一個褐色斑點。 眼橢圓形,5.3-6.2個 HL比率; 第二臀鰭棘長度 4-6.3(意謂 5.2) HL比率。 肛門-肛門的距離 2.8-5.1(意謂 4.2) HL比率。 不被延伸至肛門的腹鰭鰭條的頂端。 背鰭有的前部 10根棘 , 在後部 1 與通常 33-34個軟鰭條。 矢耳石延長與長方形; ostium 蘋果-形狀; 頂端尾部的不延伸至 ostium 的後緣下面, 腹面後方的角圓的。 尾鰭偏菱形.(參考文獻 44362)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 奧里諾科河河，委內瑞拉。
Aguilera, O. and D.R. de Aguilera, 2001. A new species of croaker Plagioscion (Perciformes, Sciaenidae) from the Orinoco River Basin, Venezuela. Memoria 60(153):61-67. (Ref. 44362)
人類使用
更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00413 - 0.01752), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
