分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Parananochromis: Greek, para = the side of + Latin, nannus = small + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335); ornatus: From the Latin ornatus meaning handsome or splendid, in reference to the attractive coloration of the species (Ref. 50579).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
Africa: Ivindo system and the Ogowe system in the vicinity of Okondja, Gabon (Ref. 81260).
非洲: 加彭。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 50579)
背棘 (總數): 15 - 16; 背的軟條 (總數): 9-10; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 8; 脊椎骨: 25 - 27. Diagnosis: lachrymal plus three tubular infraorbitals; well-developed visor-like hanging pad on pharynx roof (Ref. 50579, 81260). Cheek (Ref. 81260) and chest (Ref. 50579, 81260) fully scaled. 5-6 scales between base of pectoral and pelvic fins (Ref. 81260). Caudal fin normally rounded (Ref. 50579, 52307), upper lobe sometimes with a slight prolongation in male specimens (Ref. 50579).
4個眶下骨; 覆有鱗片的胸; 發展良好的咽骨襯墊; 而且通常 26個脊椎骨.(參考文獻 50579) 尾鰭通常圓的, 上葉在雄性標本中有時有一個輕微的延伸。 (參考文獻 50579)
Monogamous, biparental, substrate spawner displaying some degree of sexual dichromatism (Ref. 81260). Pair-bonding, cave spawner (Ref. 52307).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
In aquaria, a pair-bonding, cave-breeding species (Ref. 50579).非洲: 加彭。
Lamboj, A. and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2003. Three new Parananochromis species (Teleostei, Cichlidae) from Gabon and Cameroon, Central Africa. Zootaxa 209:1-19. (Ref. 50579)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 16 February 2009
人類使用
漁業:
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00700 - 0.03275), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).