分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Dinematichthyidae (Viviparous brotula)
Etymology: Dermatopsoides: Greek, derma = skin + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335); andersoni: Named for M. Eric Anderson, Grahamstown, SAIAB..
More on authors: Møller & Schwarzhans.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 亞熱帶的
South Atlantic: South Africa.
大西洋南方部: 南非。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57886); 5.4 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數): 80-86; 臀鰭軟條: 51 - 59; 脊椎骨: 43 - 44. The species is characterized by the following: vertebrae 13 + 30-31 = 43-44, dorsal fin rays 80-86, anal fin rays 51-59; snout is terminal to slightly inferior; eye small 1.4-1.6 % SL; pectoral fin length 9.5-9.9 % SL; scales absent on head and body; posterior nostril moderately small, more than half the size of eye; lower preopercular pore 1, small; weak ventral spine on maxilla positioned behind rear of eye; single pair of pseudoclaspers dorsally curved at their distal ends, thin, about half the length of penis (Ref. 57886).
此魚種特徵為那在:之後 脊椎骨 13+30-31=43-44 ,背鰭鰭條 80-86, 臀鰭棘條 51-59; 吻是端位到些微下方; 眼小的 1.4-1.6% SL; 胸鰭長度 9.5-9.9% SL; 鱗片在頭部與身體上不存在; 後鼻孔眼的一般小又超過一半的大小; 低的前鰓蓋骨孔 1, 小的; 在顎骨上的弱的腹棘放置了眼在後後面; 單一成對的 pseudoclaspers 背面在他們的末梢部彎曲了, 細的, 大約一半陽物的長度.(參考文獻 57886)
A recently caught female specimen from Bird Island, Algoa Bay (SAIAB 70867) was found to be gravid at 54 mm SL with four 20-23 mm SL, fully developed embryos; their preserved coloration is uniformly light brown, slightly darker than their mother (Ref. 57886).
來自鳥島的一件最近捕捉的母標本, Algoa 海灣 (SAIAB 70867) 被發現是在 54 mm SL 有四個 20-23 mm SL,完全發展胚胎時懷孕; 他們的被保護的顏色均勻地是淡褐色, 顏色略深的超過他們的母親.(參考文獻 57886)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
大西洋南方部: 南非。
Møller, P.R. and W. Schwarzhans, 2006. Review of the Dinematichthyini (Teleostei, Bythitidae) of the Indo-west Pacific, Part II. Dermatopsis, Dermatopsoides and Dipulus with description of six new species. The Beagle 22:39-76. (Ref. 57886)
人類使用
更多資訊
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合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).