分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
刺蓋魚科 (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Centropyge: Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to western Thailand (Ref. 9710).
印度-西太平洋: 東非到泰國西部。 (參考文獻 9710)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5953)
背棘 (總數): 14; 背的軟條 (總數): 15-17; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 16 - 17.
Most abundant species of the genus Centropyge in the Indian Ocean(Ref. 90102).Inhabits coral rich and rubble areas of lagoon and seaward reefs.
棲息於珊瑚繁盛的與潟湖與臨海礁石的碎石區域。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 東非到泰國西部。 (參考文獻 9710)
Steene, R.C., 1978. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. A.H. & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd., Australia. vol. 1. 144 p. (Ref. 4859)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29.2, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2513 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01359 - 0.07026), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 86 [44, 135] mg/100g; Iron = 0.66 [0.41, 1.08] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.11 [0.07, 0.18] g/100g; Selenium = 23.8 [13.4, 43.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 93.8 [26.2, 317.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.61 [1.11, 2.32] mg/100g (wet weight);